Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb endiabler

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The English translation of the French verb “endiabler” is “to devil” or “to bewitch”. The infinitive form “endiabler” is pronounced as “ahn-dee-a-blé”.

The verb “endiabler” comes from the Old French word “diabler”, which means “to be possessed by the devil”. It is derived from the Latin word “diabolus” (devil). In everyday French, “endiabler” is used in the imparfait tense to describe an action that was ongoing or habitual in the past.

Here are three examples of “endiabler” used in the imparfait tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Quand j’étais enfant, ma grand-mère m’endiablait avec ses histoires terrifiantes.
    (When I was a child, my grandmother would devil me with her terrifying stories.)

  2. Les enfants s’endiablaient mutuellement en se racontant des blagues effrayantes.
    (The children would devil each other by telling scary jokes.)

  3. Pendant la fête, les invités s’endiablaient sur la piste de danse.
    (During the party, the guests would devil themselves on the dance floor.)

Note: The word “devil” is used here as a rough translation, but it may not fully capture the nuances of “endiabler” in certain contexts.

Table of the Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of endiabler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je endiablais J’endiablais la fête. I was heating up the party.
tu endiablais Tu endiablais la situation. You were making the situation worse.
il endiablait Il endiablait le match. He was making the match intense.
elle endiablait Elle endiablait la danse. She was making the dance lively.
on endiablait On endiablait l’ambiance. We were heating up the atmosphere.
nous endiablions Nous endiablions la soirée. We were making the evening lively.
vous endiabliez Vous endiabliez la conversation. You were making the conversation intense.
ils endiablaient Ils endiablaient les supporters. They were making the supporters enthusiastic.
elles endiablaient Elles endiablaient la foule. They were making the crowd lively.

Other Conjugations for Endiabler.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb endiabler

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Endiabler – About the French Imparfait Tense

The French imparfait tense, often called the imperfect tense in English, is used to describe actions or states in the past. It’s primarily used to provide background information, set the scene, or describe habitual or ongoing actions in the past.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Imparfait Tense

To form the imparfait tense in French, you typically take the present tense nous form of the verb, drop the -ons ending, and add specific endings based on the verb group (regular -er, -ir, -re verbs) or use irregular forms for certain verbs.  

For regular -er verbs:

Take the infinitive form (e.g., parler, finir, rendre) Remove the -er ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient 

For regular -ir verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., choisir, grandir, finir) Remove the -ir ending Add the imparfait endings: -issais, -issais, -issait, -issions, -issiez, -issaient 

For regular -re verbs

Take the infinitive form (e.g., vendre, attendre, entendre) Remove the -re ending Add the imparfait endings: -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Description of Past Habits

The imparfait is often used to describe habitual actions or situations in the past. For example: “Quand j’étais enfant, je jouais au football tous les jours.” (When I was a child, I used to play football every day.) 

Background Information

It’s used to provide background information or set the stage for a main event in the past. For instance: “Il faisait beau ce jour-là.” (The weather was nice that day.) 

Mental and Emotional States

It’s employed to express emotions, thoughts, or physical sensations in the past. For example: “J’étais content quand il est arrivé.” (I was happy when he arrived.) 

Ongoing Actions

The imparfait describes actions that were in progress or happening when something else occurred in the past. For instance: “Je lisais un livre quand le téléphone a sonné.” (I was reading a book when the phone rang.)

Points to Note About the Imparfait Tense

Passé Composé vs. Imparfait

The imparfait and passé composé (a compound past tense) are often used together to express the completion of an action in the past (passé composé) and provide context or background (imparfait). For example: “Il regardait la télévision quand son ami est arrivé.” (He was watching TV when his friend arrived.) 

Conditional

The imparfait is used as the base for forming the conditional mood in French. For instance, “Je mangerais” (I would eat) is formed from “je mangeais” (I was eating). 

Si Clauses

In hypothetical or “if” clauses (si clauses), the imparfait is often used to express a condition in the past. For example: “Si j’avais de l’argent, j’achèterais une nouvelle voiture.” (If I had money, I would buy a new car.) 

Narration

In storytelling or writing, the imparfait is frequently used to set the scene and describe ongoing actions while the passé composé is used for specific events or actions that interrupted the ongoing ones.
Understanding the French imperfect tense is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, your conversations will always live in the present!

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb endiabler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb imparfait conjugation!

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