Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chapitrer

Introduction to the verb chapitrer

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The English translation of the French verb “chapitrer” is “to scold” or “to lecture.” The infinitive form “chapitrer” is pronounced “sha-pee-tray.”

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Chapitrer originates from the Old French word “chapitre,” which means “chapter” or “section.” In everyday French, chapitrer is often used to express the act of scolding or reprimanding someone, usually in a serious or authoritative manner.

Examples:

Il lui a chapitré pour son comportement irresponsable. (He scolded him for his irresponsible behavior.)
Le professeur a chapitré les élèves pour leur manque d’attention. (The teacher lectured the students for their lack of attention.)
Ma mère me chapitre toujours lorsque je rentre tard. (My mother always scolds me when I come home late.)

Chapitrer – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of chapitrer

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
Je	chapitre	Je chapitre tous les jours.	I chapter every day.
Tu	chapitres	Tu chapitres ton livre.	You chapter your book.
Il	chapitre	Il chapitre le prochain livre.	He chapters the next book.
Elle	chapitre	Elle chapitre le roman.	She chapters the novel.
On	chapitre	On chapitre ce livre.	One chapters this book.
Nous	chapitrons	Nous chapitrons ensemble.	We chapter together.
Vous	chapitrez	Vous chapitrez rapidement.	You chapter quickly.
Ils	chapitrent	Ils chapitrent leurs livres.	They chapter their books.
Elles	chapitrent	Elles chapitrent en classe.	They chapter in class.