Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb contre-indiquer

Introduction to the verb contre-indiquer

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The English translation of the French verb “contre-indiquer” is “to contraindicate.” The pronunciation of the infinitive form “contre-indiquer” is [kɔ̃tʁɛ ɛ̃dike].

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“Contre-indiquer” originates from the French words “contre” (against) and “indiquer” (to indicate). In everyday French, it is commonly used in the medical field to refer to a situation where a treatment or medication should not be used due to potential risks or contradictions.

Examples:

Les médicaments contre la fièvre sont contre-indiqués pendant la grossesse.
(Fever medications are contraindicated during pregnancy.)
Cette crème est contre-indiquée pour les personnes allergiques aux arachides.
(This cream is contraindicated for people with peanut allergies.)
L’activité physique intense est contre-indiquée en cas de blessure musculaire.
(Intense physical activity is contraindicated in the case of a muscle injury.)

Contre-Indiquer – About the French Present Tense

The French present tense, also known as “le présent,” is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking or for actions that are habitual, general truths, or that will occur in the near future. It’s the most basic and common tense in French.

To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns For Le Present

1. Describing Actions in the Present: The present tense is used to describe actions happening right now or at the moment of speaking. For example: “Je parle avec mon ami” (I am talking to my friend).

2. Expressing Habits and Routines: The present tense is used to talk about habitual actions or routines. For example: “Je travaille tous les jours” (I work every day).

3. Stating General Truths: The present tense is used to express general truths or facts. For example: “La Terre tourne autour du soleil” (The Earth orbits around the sun).

4. Talking about Near Future: The present tense can be used to express future actions that are very imminent or part of a planned schedule. For example: “Je pars demain matin” (I am leaving tomorrow morning).

Interactions with Other Tenses

– Present vs. Future Tense: In some cases, the French present tense can be used to express the future when the context makes it clear that the action is imminent. However, for actions further in the future or less certain, the future tense is typically used.

– Present vs. Past Tenses: To describe actions that occurred in the past, you would use the past tenses like the passé composé (compound past) or the imparfait (imperfect). The choice between these past tenses depends on the specific aspect and circumstances of the past action.

– Present vs. Conditional Tense: The conditional tense is used to express actions that are dependent on a condition. If a condition is met, the action may happen. The present tense is used for actions in the present, while the conditional is used for hypothetical or future actions based on conditions.

– Present vs. Imperative: The imperative mood is used to give commands or make requests. The present tense is used for general statements, and the imperative is used for direct orders or requests.

Understanding the French present tense and its interactions with other tenses is crucial for effective communication in French. Without it, you cannot become proficient!

Table of the Present Tense Conjugation of contre-indiquer

Pronoun	Conjugation	Short Example	English Translation
je	contre-indique	Je contre-indique ce médicament.	I contraindicate this medication.
tu	contre-indiques	Tu contre-indiques certains aliments.	You contraindicate certain foods.
il	contre-indique	Il contre-indique l’utilisation de ce produit.	He contraindicates the use of this product.
elle	contre-indique	Elle contre-indique cette méthode.	She contraindicates this method.
on	contre-indique	On contre-indique le sport intense dans ce cas.	One contraindicates intense exercise in this case.
nous	contre-indiquons	Nous contre-indiquons cette thérapie.	We contraindicate this therapy.
vous	contre-indiquez	Vous contre-indiquez ce traitement.	You contraindicate this treatment.
ils	contre-indiquent	Ils contre-indiquent ce médicament.	They contraindicate this medication.
elles	contre-indiquent	Elles contre-indiquent cette pilule.	They contraindicate this pill.