L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb autoriser

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The English translation of the French verb autoriser is “to authorize” or “to permit”. It is pronounced as “oh-toh-ree-zay”.

The word autoriser comes from the Latin verb “authorizare”, meaning “to give power or authority to”. It entered the French language in the 14th century and has been used in its current form since the 16th century.

In everyday French, autoriser is used to give permission or consent for someone to do something. It is often used in the imperative present tense, which is used to give a direct order or command.

Here are three examples of how autoriser is used in the imperative present tense:

  1. “Autorisez-moi à vous accompagner.” (Allow me to accompany you.)
  2. “N’autorisez pas les enfants à sortir seuls.” (Don’t allow the children to go out alone.)
  3. “Autorisez-vous cette dépense?” (Do you authorize this expense?)

In these examples, autoriser is used to give a direct command or order to someone, using the “vous” form of the verb. The verb can also be conjugated in the “tu” form (autorise) or the “nous” form (autorisons).

In summary, autoriser is a useful verb in everyday French, used to give permission or consent for someone to do something. It is most commonly used in the imperative present tense to give a direct order or command.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of autoriser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je autorise Je t’autorise à sortir. I authorize you to go out.
tu autorise Autorise-toi à prendre une pause. Allow yourself to take a break.
il autorise Il autorise l’utilisation de son image. He allows the use of his image.
elle autorise Elle autorise ses enfants à regarder la télévision. She allows her children to watch TV.
on autorise On autorise l’accès au parc aux chiens. We allow access to the dog park.
nous autorisons Autorisons-nous une soirée tranquille. Let’s allow ourselves a quiet evening.
vous autorisez Autorisez-moi à vous présenter un nouveau produit. Allow me to introduce a new product to you.
ils autorisent Ils autorisent le télétravail. They allow telecommuting.
elles autorisent Elles autorisent l’accès à la salle de gym. They allow access to the gym.

Other Conjugations for Autoriser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb autoriser

   

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Autoriser – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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