L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb canoter

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The English translation of the French verb canoter is “to canoe.” It is pronounced “kah-noh-teh” in its infinitive form.

Canoter comes from the word “canot,” which means “canoe” in French. It is a regular -er verb and is most often used in everyday French to describe the action of canoeing or using a canoe.

In the L’impératif Présent tense, canoter is used to give commands or make requests in a direct and informal way. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense:

  1. Canotez doucement sur le lac. (Paddle gently on the lake.)
  2. Canotons ensemble cet été ! (Let’s go canoeing together this summer!)
  3. Canotez jusqu’à la rive et attendez-moi là-bas. (Canoe to the shore and wait for me there.)

In these examples, canoter is conjugated as follows:

  • First person plural (nous) form: canotons
  • Second person plural (vous) form: canotez

These commands can be translated into English using the imperative form of “to canoe,” such as “paddle,” “let’s go canoeing,” and “canoe.”

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of canoter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je canote Canote avec moi sur la rivière. Canoe with me on the river.
tu canote Canote dans cette direction. Canoe in that direction.
il canote Il ne canote pas très bien. He doesn’t canoe very well.
elle canote Elle adore canoter en été. She loves canoeing in the summer.
on canote On peut canoter sur le lac. We can canoe on the lake.
nous canotons Canotons ensemble demain. Let’s canoe together tomorrow.
vous canotez Canotez à votre propre rythme. Canoe at your own pace.
ils canotent Ils aiment canoter en famille. They like to canoe as a family.
elles canotent Elles peuvent canoter toute la journée. They can canoe all day long.

Other Conjugations for Canoter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb canoter

   

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Canoter – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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