L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb caserner

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The English translation of the French verb caserner is “to quarter” or “to billet.” It is pronounced “kah-sehr-neh.”

Caserner originated from the French noun caserne, which means “barracks.” It comes from the Latin word castra, which also means “camp” or “barracks.” In everyday French, caserner is typically used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative mood used for giving commands or making requests.

Here are three simple examples of caserner in the L’impératif Présent tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Caserne les soldats ici ! (Quarter the soldiers here!)
  2. Ne caserne pas les animaux dans les rues. (Don’t billet the animals in the streets.)
  3. Casernons-nous dans cette auberge. (Let’s quarter ourselves in this inn.)

In these examples, caserner is used as a command or request to house or accommodate people or animals in a specific place.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of caserner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je caserne Caserne-moi cette étagère. Barrack this shelf for me.
tu caserne Caserne-toi avec les autres. Barrack yourself with the others.
il caserne Il caserne ses soldats. He barracks his soldiers.
elle caserne Elle caserne ses chevaux. She barracks her horses.
on caserne On doit caserner les troupes. We must barrack the troops.
nous casernons Casernons ensemble pour la nuit. Let’s barrack together for the night.
vous casernez Casernez-vous près du feu. Barrack yourselves near the fire.
ils casernent Ils casernent les nouveaux recrues. They barracks the new recruits.
elles casernent Elles casernent les enfants. They barrack the children.

Other Conjugations for Caserner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb caserner

   

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Caserner – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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