L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb chopiner

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The English translation of the French verb chopiner is “to drink heavily” or “to go on a drinking spree.” It is pronounced “shoh-pee-nay.”

The language origin of chopiner is derived from the Old French word “chopin,” which referred to a wooden shoe or drinking vessel. It eventually came to mean “to drink excessively” in the 16th century.

In everyday French, chopiner is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the command form. It is commonly used as a slang term for drinking heavily or going on a drinking binge.

Examples:

  1. Ne chopine pas trop ce soir! (Don’t drink too much tonight!)
  2. Allons, chopinons un peu pour célébrer! (Come on, let’s have a few drinks to celebrate!)
  3. Mes amis, ne chopinez pas trop, nous avons encore du travail demain. (My friends, don’t drink too much, we still have work tomorrow.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of chopiner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je choping Je suis en train de choper mon verre. I am about to grab my glass.
tu chopine Chopine ton verre avant de partir. Finish your drink before leaving.
il chopine Il chopine beaucoup trop. He drinks way too much.
elle chopine Elle ne chopine jamais seule. She never drinks alone.
on chopinons On va chopinons ensemble ce soir. Let’s go have drink together tonight.
nous chopinons Nous devrions nous chopinons souvent. We should have drinks together often.
vous chopinez Vous avez le droit de chopinez un verre. You are allowed to have a drink.
ils chopinent Ils chopinent à la soirée ce soir. They will drink at the party tonight.
elles chopinent Elles ne veulent pas chopinent avec moi. They don’t want to drink with me.

Other Conjugations for Chopiner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb chopiner

   

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Chopiner – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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