L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer

Introduction to the verb comprimer

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The English translation of the French verb comprimer is “to compress” or “to squeeze.” It is pronounced “kom-pree-may.”

The word comprimer comes from the Latin word “comprimere,” which also means “to compress.” It is a regular -er verb in French and is used to express the action of pressing or squeezing something together.

In everyday French, the verb comprimer is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the imperative form used for giving commands or instructions. In this tense, it is conjugated as follows:

  • Tu comprime (pronounced “kom-preem”) – You compress/squeeze (singular informal)
  • Nous comprimons (pronounced “kom-pree-mohn”) – Let’s compress/squeeze (plural)
  • Vous comprimez (pronounced “kom-pree-may”) – You compress/squeeze (plural formal)

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the L’impératif Présent tense, with the respective English translations:

  1. Comprime le citron pour en extraire le jus. (Compress/squeeze the lemon to extract the juice.)
  2. Comprimons ensemble pour faire rentrer tout ça dans la valise. (Let’s compress/squeeze together to fit everything in the suitcase.)
  3. Comprimez le bouton pendant 5 secondes pour éteindre l’appareil. (Press/squeeze the button for 5 seconds to turn off the device.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of comprimer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je comprime Comprime le citron. Squeeze the lemon.
tu comprime Comprime tes vêtements dans ta valise. Compress your clothes in your suitcase.
il comprime Il comprime le dossier pour le télécharger. He compresses the file to download it.
elle comprime Elle comprime ses lèvres. She presses her lips together.
on comprime On ne comprime pas assez les aliments. We don’t compress the food enough.
nous comprimons Comprimons nos dépenses. Let’s compress our expenses.
vous comprimez Comprimez la pâte avec un rouleau. Compress the dough with a rolling pin.
ils compriment Ils compriment le ballon. They compress the ball.
elles compriment Elles compriment les données pour économiser de l’espace. They compress the data to save space.

Other Conjugations for Comprimer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb comprimer

   

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Comprimer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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