L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dédier

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The English translation of the French verb dédier is “to dedicate” or “to devote.” The infinitive form of dédier is pronounced as “day-dee-ay.”

The language origin of dédier comes from the Latin word “dedicare,” meaning “to consecrate or dedicate.” In everyday French, dédier is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense to give commands or instructions.

Here are three simple examples of dédier used in the L’impératif Présent tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Dédie-toi à ton travail ! (Dedicate yourself to your work!)
  2. Dédié cet événement à la mémoire de nos ancêtres. (Dedicate this event to the memory of our ancestors.)
  3. Ne dédions pas plus de temps à cette discussion. (Let’s not dedicate any more time to this discussion.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of dédier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dédie Je dédie cette chanson à ma mère. I dedicate this song to my mother.
tu dédie Dédie-toi à ton travail. Dedicate yourself to your work.
il dédie Il dédie sa vie à la science. He dedicates his life to science.
elle dédie Elle dédie son livre à son père. She dedicates her book to her father.
on dédie On dédie ce monument aux soldats morts. We dedicate this monument to the fallen soldiers.
nous dédions Dédions notre temps à des activités caritatives. Let’s dedicate our time to charitable activities.
vous dédiez Dédiez une chanson à votre bien-aimé.e. Dedicate a song to your loved one.
ils dédient Ils dédient leur victoire à leur entraîneur. They dedicate their victory to their coach.
elles dédient Elles dédient leur journée au bénévolat. They dedicate their day to volunteering.

Other Conjugations for Dédier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

   

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Dédier – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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