Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dédier

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The English translation of the French verb dédier is “to dedicate”. It is pronounced as “day-dee-ay”.

The word dédier comes from the Latin word “dedicare”, meaning “to consecrate or dedicate”. It entered the French language in the 14th century.

In everyday French, dédier is most often used in the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) tense to talk about actions that were completed in the past and have a lasting effect in the present. It is also commonly used to express a sense of dedication or commitment.

Here are three simple examples of dédier in the Passé Composé tense:

  1. J’ai dédié ce livre à ma grand-mère. (I dedicated this book to my grandmother.)
  2. Nous avons dédié notre vie à la recherche scientifique. (We have dedicated our lives to scientific research.)
  3. Tu as dédié cette chanson à ta fiancée ? (Did you dedicate this song to your fiancée?)

In these examples, dédier is used to express a past action (dedicating something or someone) that has a lasting effect (the book, their lives, the song dedicated). It can also be used in a figurative sense, such as dedicating one’s time or energy to a cause or passion.

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of dédier

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je ai dédié J’ai dédié ce livre à mon ami. I dedicated this book to my friend.
tu as dédié Tu as dédié ta vie à la musique. You dedicated your life to music.
il a dédié Il a dédié sa victoire à son équipe. He dedicated his victory to his team.
elle a dédié Elle a dédié ce poème à sa mère. She dedicated this poem to her mother.
on a dédié On a dédié ce monument aux soldats. We dedicated this monument to the soldiers.
nous avons dédié Nous avons dédié notre temps à la charité. We dedicated our time to charity.
vous avez dédié Vous avez dédié ce concert à votre famille. You dedicated this concert to your family.
ils ont dédié Ils ont dédié leur entreprise à l’innovation. They dedicated their company to innovation.
elles ont dédié Elles ont dédié leur vie à la lutte pour les droits des femmes. They dedicated their lives to the fight for women’s rights.

Other Conjugations for Dédier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dédier

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Dédier – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb dédier. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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