L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb défolier

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The English translation of the French verb défolier is “to defoliate.” It is pronounced “day-fo-lee-ay.”

The word défolier comes from the French word “feuille,” meaning “leaf,” and the prefix “dé-,” which can have various meanings including “remove” or “down.” It is most often used to describe the process of leaves falling off trees or plants, but it can also refer to the act of removing leaves or foliage from something.

In the L’impératif Présent tense, défolier is used to give a command or order. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Défolie cet arbre maintenant ! (Defoliate this tree now!)
  2. Ne défoliez pas les plantes trop tôt dans la saison. (Don’t defoliate the plants too early in the season.)
  3. Défolie toute la zone avant que le feu ne se propage. (Defoliate the entire area before the fire spreads.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of défolier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je défolie Défolie les arbres morts. Remove the dead trees.
tu défolie Défolie cette plante. Defoliate this plant.
il défolie Il défolie les feuilles de l’automne. He is defoliating the autumn leaves.
elle défolie Elle défolie les arbres fruitiers. She is defoliating the fruit trees.
on défolie On défolie les vignes. We are defoliating the vines.
nous défolions Défolions les champs ensemble. Let’s defoliate the fields together.
vous défoliez Défoliez les buissons. Defoliate the bushes.
ils défolient Ils défolient les forêts tropicales. They are defoliating the rainforests.
elles défolient Elles défolient les arbres de la ville. They are defoliating the city trees.

Other Conjugations for Défolier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défolier

   

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Défolier – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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