L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb dégénérer

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The English translation of the French verb dégénérer is “to degenerate”. The infinitive form is pronounced as “day-zhuh-nay-ray”.

Dégénérer comes from the Latin word “degenerare”, meaning “to become inferior or degenerate”. In everyday French, it is used to describe the process of becoming worse or declining in quality, often in a physical or moral sense.

In the L’impératif Présent tense, dégénérer is most often used as a command or order. Here are three simple examples of its usage:

  1. “Dégénère pas en mangeant trop de sucreries !” (Don’t degenerate by eating too much candy!)
  2. “Ne laissez pas votre quartier dégénérer en un endroit dangereux.” (Don’t let your neighborhood degenerate into a dangerous place.)
  3. “Dégénère pas en colère, reste calme.” (Don’t degenerate into anger, stay calm.)

In these examples, dégénérer is used to warn against or prevent a negative outcome or state. It can also be used in a reflexive form, as in “Je me suis dégénéré en me laissant aller.” (I degenerated by letting myself go.)

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of dégénérer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je dégénère Ne dégénère pas ton comportement. Don’t let your behavior deteriorate.
tu dégénère Dégénère si tu veux, mais pas moi. Deteriorate if you want, but not me.
il dégénère Il ne faut pas que ça dégénère. It must not degenerate.
elle dégénère Elle dégénère en colère. She is becoming angry.
on dégénère On ne peut pas laisser ça dégénérer. We cannot let this deteriorate.
nous dégénérons Dégénérons ensemble. Let’s deteriorate together.
vous dégénérez Ne dégénérez pas votre santé. Don’t let your health deteriorate.
ils dégénèrent Ils font tout pour que ça ne dégénère pas. They do everything to prevent it from deteriorating.
elles dégénèrent Elles dégénèrent en conflit. They are deteriorating into conflict.

Other Conjugations for Dégénérer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dégénérer

   

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Dégénérer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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