L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb gâtifier

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The English translation of the French verb gâtifier is “to spoil” or “to make something go bad.” The infinitive form of gâtifier is pronounced as “ga-tee-fee-yay.”

The word gâtifier comes from the French noun “gâteau,” which means “cake.” It is derived from the Old French word “gate,” which means “cake” or “cookie.” In everyday French, gâtifier is most often used in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the command form of the verb.

Three simple examples of gâtifier in the L’impératif Présent tense are:

  1. Gâtifiez votre enfant en lui donnant trop de bonbons. (Spoil your child by giving him too many candies.)

  2. Ne me gâtifiez pas en m’achetant des choses chères. (Don’t spoil me by buying expensive things for me.)

  3. Gâtifions-nous en nous offrant un bon dîner ce soir. (Let’s spoil ourselves by treating ourselves to a nice dinner tonight.)

Overall, gâtifier is mostly used in a negative context to express the idea of spoiling something or someone. It can also be used in a positive context, as shown in the third example, to convey the idea of treating oneself or indulging in something.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of gâtifier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je gâtifions Gâtifions ensemble. Let’s have fun together.
tu gâtifions Gâtifions avec tes amis. Have fun with your friends.
il gâtifions Gâtifions sur la plage. Let’s have fun on the beach.
elle gâtifions Gâtifions avec ta famille. Have fun with your family.
on gâtifions Gâtifions tous ensemble. Let’s all have fun together.
nous gâtifiez Gâtifiez vos enfants. Make your children happy.
vous gâtifiez Gâtifiez vos invités. Make your guests happy.
ils gâtifions Gâtifions à la fête. Let’s have fun at the party.
elles gâtifiez Gâtifiez-vous les uns les autres. Make each other happy.

Other Conjugations for Gâtifier.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb gâtifier

   

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Gâtifier – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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