L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb blâmer

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The English translation of the French verb blâmer is “to blame” or “to criticize.” It is pronounced as “blah-may.”

The language origin of blâmer can be traced back to the Latin word “blasphemare,” meaning “to speak impiously or profanely.” It evolved into the Old French verb “blasmer,” which meant “to slander or insult.” Over time, it came to mean “to blame” or “to criticize” in modern French.

In everyday French, blâmer is often used in the L’infinitif Présent tense to express the idea of disapproval or criticism towards someone or something. It is commonly used in spoken and written language, in both formal and informal contexts.

Three examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Je n’aime pas blâmer les autres pour mes erreurs. (I don’t like to blame others for my mistakes.)
  2. Il est injuste de blâmer tout le monde pour les actions d’un seul. (It is unfair to blame everyone for the actions of one person.)
  3. Arrête de me blâmer pour tout ce qui ne va pas dans ta vie. (Stop blaming me for everything that goes wrong in your life.)

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of blâmer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je blâme Je blâme mon frère. I blame my brother.
tu blâmes Tu blâmes facilement. You blame easily.
il blâme Il blâme l’injustice. He blames injustice.
elle blâme Elle blâme son patron. She blames her boss.
on blâme On blâme les politiciens. We blame politicians.
nous blâmons Nous blâmons le système. We blame the system.
vous blâmez Vous blâmez tout le monde. You blame everyone.
ils blâment Ils blâment leur équipe. They blame their team.
elles blâment Elles blâment leur mère. They blame their mother.

Other Conjugations for Blâmer.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb blâmer  (this article)

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Blâmer – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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