L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Introduction to the verb déchaper

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The English translation of the French verb déchaper is “to scrape off” or “to peel off.” It is pronounced as “day-sha-pay.”

The origin of the word déchaper can be traced back to the Latin word “excapare,” meaning “to remove the covering.” In everyday French, déchaper is commonly used in the l’infinitif présent tense to describe the action of removing or peeling off a covering or layer.

Example 1: Je vais déchaper le papier peint ce weekend.
Translation: I am going to scrape off the wallpaper this weekend.

Example 2: Il faut déchaper les étiquettes avant de les coller sur les bocaux.
Translation: You have to peel off the labels before sticking them on the jars.

Example 3: Nous devons déchaper la peinture écaillée avant de repeindre le mur.
Translation: We need to scrape off the chipped paint before repainting the wall.

Table of the L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of déchaper

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je déchape Je déchape le papier. I tear the paper.
tu déchapes Tu déchapes vite. You tear quickly.
il déchape Il déchape facilement. He tears easily.
elle déchape Elle déchape bruyamment. She tears noisily.
on déchape On déchape les pages. We tear the pages.
nous déchapons Nous déchapons le tissu. We will tear the fabric.
vous déchapez Vous déchapez les lettres. You tear the letters.
ils déchapent Ils déchapent les photos. They tear the photos.
elles déchapent Elles déchapent les tickets. They tear the tickets.

Other Conjugations for Déchaper.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper 

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper 

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper 

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper 

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper 

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper 

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déchaper  (this article)

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Déchaper – About the French L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense

BEFORE you continue…. why not take a deep dive into all the French tenses with my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.
The French “l’infinitif présent” (Infinitive Present) tense is not a true verb tense in the same way that the present, past, or future tenses are. Instead, it’s the base form of a verb, and it has several important uses and interactions with other tenses.

Forming the Infinitive Present

To form the infinitive present of a verb, you typically take the unconjugated form of the verb (the form you’d find in a French dictionary) and remove the ending. For regular verbs, you remove the -er, -ir, or -re ending, and you’re left with the infinitive. For example:
   – Parler (to speak)
   – Finir (to finish)
   – Vendre (to sell)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

As a Verb’s Dictionary Form

The most common use of the infinitive present is to represent a verb in its base form. It’s the form you would find in a dictionary or verb conjugation table.

After Modal Verbs

When you use modal verbs like “pouvoir” (can), “vouloir” (want), or “devoir” (must), the verb that follows is in its infinitive form. For example:
     – Je veux manger. (I want to eat.)
     – Il peut parler français. (He can speak French.)

As an Imperative

In informal commands, the infinitive is often used. For example:
     – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

In Infinitive Clauses

In complex sentences, especially after certain conjunctions, the infinitive is used to express actions that are separate from the main verb. For example:
     – J’ai besoin de manger avant de partir. (I need to eat before leaving.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Tense

The infinitive present can be used with the present tense to express ongoing actions or habitual actions. For example:
     – J’aime manger des croissants. (I like eating croissants.)

Future Tense

When combined with the future tense of “aller,” the infinitive present can express future actions. For example:
     – Je vais manger au restaurant demain. (I am going to eat at the restaurant tomorrow.)

Conditional Tense

The infinitive present is often used with the conditional to express actions that would happen in a hypothetical situation. For example:

     – Il mangerait s’il avait faim. (He would eat if he were hungry.)

Passé Composé

When forming compound tenses like “passé composé,” the auxiliary verb (être or avoir) is conjugated, and the main verb remains in its infinitive form. For example:
     – J’ai mangé une pomme. (I ate an apple.)
     – Elle est partie. (She left.)

Imperfect Tense

The infinitive present can be combined with the imperfect tense to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. For example:
     – Quand j’étais enfant, j’aimais jouer. (When I was a child, I liked to play.)

Subjunctive and Conditional Moods

In some complex sentences, the infinitive can be used with the subjunctive and conditional moods, especially when expressing uncertainty, possibility, or doubt.

Summary

The infinitive present in French serves as the base form of a verb and is used in various contexts, including after modal verbs, in imperative commands, in infinitive clauses, and in combination with other tenses to convey a wide range of meanings and actions. Its flexibility makes it a fundamental part of French grammar.

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