Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désenflammer

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The English translation of the French verb désenflammer is “to deflate” or “to calm down.” It is pronounced “day-zun-flah-may.”

The word désenflammer is a combination of the prefix “dés-” meaning “un-” or “de-” and the verb “enflammer” which means “to ignite” or “to inflame.” It comes from the Latin word “inflammare” which has a similar meaning.

In everyday French, désenflammer is most often used in the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) tense to talk about an action that happened in the past and has now been completed. It is commonly used in situations where someone or something was previously excited or agitated and has now been calmed down or brought to a more manageable state.

Examples:

  1. J’ai désenflammé la situation en parlant calmement avec lui. (I defused the situation by speaking calmly with him.)
  2. Il a désenflammé les esprits en proposant une solution acceptable pour tous. (He calmed everyone down by proposing a solution acceptable to all.)
  3. Nous avons désenflammé la foule en jouant une musique douce. (We calmed the crowd down by playing soft music.)

Table of the Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of désenflammer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je ai désenflammé J’ai désenflammé le feu. I extinguished the fire.
tu as désenflammé Tu as désenflammé la situation. You calmed down the situation.
il a désenflammé Il a désenflammé les tensions. He diffused the tensions.
elle a désenflammé Elle a désenflammé la colère. She quenched the anger.
on a désenflammé On a désenflammé la foule. We dispersed the crowd.
nous avons désenflammé Nous avons désenflammé le conflit. We resolved the conflict.
vous avez désenflammé Vous avez désenflammé le débat. You ended the debate.
ils ont désenflammé Ils ont désenflammé les esprits. They calmed down the spirits.
elles ont désenflammé Elles ont désenflammé la situation. They diffused the situation.

Other Conjugations for Désenflammer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer    (this article)

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenflammer

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Désenflammer – About the French Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense

The French Passé Composé is a compound tense used to express actions or events that have been completed in the past. It is one of the most common past tenses in the French language and is typically used in everyday conversation to describe actions that occurred at a specific point in the past. The Passé Composé is constructed using an auxiliary verb (either “être” or “avoir”) and a past participle.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Passé Composé

Set the auxiliary verb with either

“être” – used with a select group of verbs (mostly intransitive verbs of motion, reflexive verbs, and some others) or
“avoir” – used with most other verbs. 

Conjugate the auxiliary verb

If using “être,” you must conjugate it in the present tense according to the subject of the sentence. 
Je suis, Tu es, Il est, Nous sommes, Vous êtes, Ils sont 
If using “avoir,” conjugate it according to the subject as well: 
J’ai, Tu as, Elle a, Nous avons, Vous avez, Ils ont.  

Add the past participle

For regular -er verbs, remove the -er ending and add -é (e.g., “parler” becomes “parlé”). 
For regular -ir verbs, remove the -ir ending and add -i (e.g., “finir” becomes “fini”). 
For regular -re verbs, remove the -re ending and add -u (e.g., “vendre” becomes “vendu”). 
For irregular verbs, you’ll need to learn the past participles individually, as they don’t follow a regular pattern.

Common everyday usage patterns

Narrating Past Events

The Passé Composé is used to talk about specific actions or events that took place in the past. For example: “Hier, j’ai mangé une pizza” (Yesterday, I ate a pizza). 

Sequential Actions

When describing a series of actions in the past, the Passé Composé is used. For example: “D’abord, je me suis réveillé, puis je suis allé travailler” (First, I woke up, then I went to work). 

Describing Completed Actions

It’s used to emphasize that an action has been completed, often with a specific time reference. For example: “Elle a terminé son travail à 18 heures” (She finished her work at 6 p.m.). 

Interactions with other tenses

Imperfect Tense

The Passé Composé is often used in conjunction with the imperfect tense when telling a story or describing past events. The Passé Composé is used for specific actions that occurred, while the imperfect is used for background information or ongoing actions. 
For example: “Il pleuvait quand j’ai sorti mon parapluie” (It was raining when I took out my umbrella).

Conditional and Future Tenses

The Passé Composé is used as a reference point in complex sentences to establish the sequence of events in relation to future or conditional actions. 
For example: “Quand il est arrivé, je lui ai donné ton message” (When he arrived, I gave him your message). 

Summary

The French Passé Composé is an essential tense for talking about completed actions in the past in everyday conversation. It’s important to master the choice of auxiliary verb and the past participle conjugation for various verbs to use it effectively.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désenflammer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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