Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb asperger

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The English translation of the French verb “asperger” is “to splash” or “to sprinkle.” The infinitive form of “asperger” is pronounced as “ahs-pehr-zhey.”

The verb “asperger” comes from the Latin word “aspergere,” meaning “to sprinkle.” In everyday French, it is commonly used in the Passé Simple tense when referring to actions that occurred in the past and are now completed.

Here are three examples of “asperger” in the Passé Simple tense, along with their English translations:

  1. Il aspergea les plantes avec de l’eau. (He splashed water on the plants.)
  2. Elle aspergea le gâteau de sucre en poudre. (She sprinkled powdered sugar on the cake.)
  3. Ils aspergèrent les invités avec du champagne. (They sprayed the guests with champagne.)

Please note that the Passé Simple tense is more commonly used in formal writing or literature, and in spoken French, the Passé Composé tense is preferred to talk about completed past actions.

Table of the Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of asperger

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
Je aspergeai J’aspergeai les plantes. I sprayed the plants.
Tu aspergeas Tu aspergeas la voiture. You sprayed the car.
Il aspergea Il aspergea la pelouse. He sprayed the lawn.
Elle aspergea Elle aspergea les légumes. She sprayed the vegetables.
On aspergea On aspergea les fleurs. One sprayed the flowers.
Nous aspergeâmes Nous aspergeâmes les mauvaises herbes. We sprayed the weeds.
Vous aspergeâtes Vous aspergeâtes le sol. You sprayed the ground.
Ils aspergèrent Ils aspergèrent le jardin. They sprayed the garden.
Elles aspergèrent Elles aspergèrent la terrasse. They (feminine) sprayed the terrace.

Other Conjugations for Asperger.

Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger (You’re reading it right now!)

Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Conditionnel Passé II (Conditional Past II) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

L’impératif Passé (Imperative Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

L’infinitif Passé (Infinitive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Le Participe Présent (Present Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

Le Participe Passé (Past Participle) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb asperger

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Asperger – About the French Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense

The French Passé Simple, also known as the Simple Past or Preterite, is a past tense used in written French to describe completed actions that took place at a specific point in the past.
It is not commonly used in everyday spoken language, where the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense. The Passé Simple is mainly found in literature, formal writing, and historical contexts. It has a somewhat limited use in modern French, and its conjugation can be complex.  
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see our article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

The Passé Simple is formed by conjugating the verb according to its specific endings for regular and irregular verbs. The endings typically vary based on the verb group (i.e., -er, -ir, or -re). For example:
   – For regular -er verbs (e.g., manger, parler): Remove the -er ending and add appropriate endings, like -ai, -as, -a, -âmes, -âtes, -èrent.
   – For regular -ir verbs (e.g., finir, choisir): Remove the -ir ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.
   – For regular -re verbs (e.g., vendre, attendre): Remove the -re ending and add endings like -is, -is, -it, -îmes, -îtes, -irent.

Usage

Narration

The Passé Simple is commonly used in literature to describe past events in a narrative or storytelling context.

Historical Context

It can be used in historical writing or documents to discuss events that took place in the past.
Formal Writing
In formal or academic writing, especially in essays or reports, you might encounter the Passé Simple.

Interactions with other tenses

Passé Composé

In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the go-to tense for describing completed actions in the past. The Passé Simple is not commonly used in spoken language and is often replaced by the Passé Composé.

Imparfait

While the Passé Simple focuses on completed actions in the past, the Imparfait is used to describe ongoing or habitual actions in the past. They can sometimes be used together to provide a more detailed past narrative. For example, “Il lisait un livre quand il reçut un appel.” (He was reading a book when he received a call).

Conditional and Subjunctive

The Passé Simple can also be found in the conditional and subjunctive moods in formal writing. For instance, “Il faudrait qu’il partît” (He should leave, subjunctive).

Summary

The French Passé Simple is primarily used in formal or literary contexts, and its conjugation can be quite complex. In everyday spoken French, the Passé Composé is the preferred past tense for describing completed actions.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb asperger. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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