Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb aciduler

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The English translation of the French verb aciduler is “to add acidity” or “to make more acidic.” It is pronounced ah-see-dew-lay in the infinitive form.

The word aciduler comes from the French noun acide, meaning “acid,” and the suffix -uler, which is used to create verbs from nouns. It is most often used in everyday French in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another past action.

Examples of aciduler in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais acidulé le plat avec du jus de citron avant de le servir. (I had added acidity to the dish with lemon juice before serving it.)
  2. Elle avait acidulé sa boisson avec un peu de vinaigre pour la rendre plus rafraîchissante. (She had made her drink more acidic by adding a bit of vinegar to make it more refreshing.)
  3. Nous avions acidulé la sauce en y ajoutant du vinaigre balsamique. (We had added acidity to the sauce by incorporating balsamic vinegar.)

In these examples, the verb aciduler is used to describe how acidity was added to a dish or drink. It is often used in cooking and food preparation, but it can also be used in other contexts, such as when discussing the acidity of a substance.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of aciduler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais acidulé J’avais acidulé le jus de citron. I had acidulated the lemon juice.
tu tu avais acidulé Tu avais acidulé ton café. You had acidulated your coffee.
il il avait acidulé Il avait acidulé le vin. He had acidulated the wine.
elle elle avait acidulé Elle avait acidulé la limonade. She had acidulated the lemonade.
on on avait acidulé On avait acidulé la boisson. One had acidulated the drink.
nous nous avions acidulé Nous avions acidulé le thé. We had acidulated the tea.
vous vous aviez acidulé Vous aviez acidulé le soda. You had acidulated the soda.
ils ils avaient acidulé Ils avaient acidulé le punch. They had acidulated the punch.
elles elles avaient acidulé Elles avaient acidulé le jus d’orange. They had acidulated the orange juice.

Other Conjugations for Aciduler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb aciduler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Aciduler – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb aciduler. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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