Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb assaisonner

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The English translation of the French verb assaisonner is “to season” or “to flavor.” It is pronounced as “ah-say-zo-nay.”

Assaisonner comes from the Latin word “salsus,” meaning “salted,” and the suffix “-onner,” which is used to form verbs in French. It is most commonly used in everyday French to describe the act of adding seasoning or flavoring to food.

In the Plus-que-parfait tense, assaisonner is conjugated as “avais assaisonnĂ©” for the first person singular, “avais assaisonnĂ©” for the second person singular, “avait assaisonnĂ©” for the third person singular, “avions assaisonnĂ©” for the first person plural, “aviez assaisonnĂ©” for the second person plural, and “avaient assaisonnĂ©” for the third person plural.

Examples:

  1. J’avais assaisonnĂ© le plat avec du sel et du poivre. (I had seasoned the dish with salt and pepper.)
  2. Tu avais assaisonné la salade avec une vinaigrette maison. (You had flavored the salad with a homemade dressing.)
  3. Ils avaient assaisonné le poulet avec des herbes de Provence. (They had seasoned the chicken with herbs from Provence.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of assaisonner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais assaisonnĂ© J’avais assaisonnĂ© la salade. I had seasoned the salad.
tu tu avais assaisonné Tu avais assaisonné le poisson. You had seasoned the fish.
il il avait assaisonné Il avait assaisonné la viande. He had seasoned the meat.
elle elle avait assaisonné Elle avait assaisonné le plat. She had seasoned the dish.
on on avait assaisonné On avait assaisonné les légumes. One had seasoned the vegetables.
nous nous avions assaisonné Nous avions assaisonné la soupe. We had seasoned the soup.
vous vous aviez assaisonné Vous aviez assaisonné le plat. You had seasoned the dish.
ils ils avaient assaisonné Ils avaient assaisonné les frites. They had seasoned the fries.
elles elles avaient assaisonné Elles avaient assaisonné la sauce. They had seasoned the sauce.

Other Conjugations for Assaisonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    PassĂ© Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    PassĂ© ComposĂ© (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner     (this article)

    PassĂ© AntĂ©rieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

    Futur AntĂ©rieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

    Subjonctif PrĂ©sent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

    Subjonctif PassĂ© (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    Conditionnel PrĂ©sent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner
   

    Conditionnel PassĂ© (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

    L’impĂ©ratif PrĂ©sent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

    L’infinitif PrĂ©sent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb assaisonner

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Assaisonner – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “ĂȘtre” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangĂ© (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlĂ© (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient jouĂ© (They had played)
2. With “ĂȘtre” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’Ă©tais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu Ă©tais arrivĂ©(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on Ă©tait tombĂ©(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous Ă©tions restĂ©(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous Ă©tiez nĂ©(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles Ă©taient montĂ©(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangĂ© avant qu’il ne soit arrivĂ©” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivĂ©, ils avaient dĂ©jĂ  fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passĂ© composĂ© (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passĂ© composĂ© describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi diffĂ©remment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb assaisonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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