Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb brouillonner

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The English translation of the French verb brouillonner is “to draft” or “to scribble.” It is pronounced as “broo-yo-ne.”

The word brouillonner comes from the Old French word “brol,” meaning “rubbish” or “trash.” It’s most often used in everyday French as a reflexive verb, brouillonner, which means “to scribble” or “to draft.” It can also be used as a noun, le brouillon, which means “draft” or “rough copy.”

In the Plus-que-parfait tense, brouillonner is conjugated as “j’avais brouillonnĂ©,” meaning “I had drafted” or “I had scribbled.”

Examples:

  1. J’avais brouillonnĂ© un plan avant de commencer le projet. (I had drafted a plan before starting the project.)
  2. Elle avait brouillonné quelques idées pour son discours. (She had scribbled some ideas for her speech.)
  3. Nous avions brouillonnĂ© nos rĂ©ponses avant l’examen. (We had drafted our answers before the exam.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of brouillonner

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais brouillonnĂ© J’avais brouillonnĂ© mon discours. I had drafted my speech.
tu tu avais brouillonné Tu avais brouillonné ta composition. You had drafted your essay.
il il avait brouillonné Il avait brouillonné son plan. He had drafted his plan.
elle elle avait brouillonné Elle avait brouillonné ses notes. She had drafted her notes.
on on avait brouillonné On avait brouillonné le projet. One had drafted the project.
nous nous avions brouillonné Nous avions brouillonné notre résumé. We had drafted our summary.
vous vous aviez brouillonné Vous aviez brouillonné le contrat. You had drafted the contract.
ils ils avaient brouillonné Ils avaient brouillonné leur lettre. They had drafted their letter.
elles elles avaient brouillonné Elles avaient brouillonné leur dessin. They had drafted their drawing.

Other Conjugations for Brouillonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    PassĂ© Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    PassĂ© ComposĂ© (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner     (this article)

    PassĂ© AntĂ©rieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

    Futur AntĂ©rieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

    Subjonctif PrĂ©sent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

    Subjonctif PassĂ© (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    Conditionnel PrĂ©sent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner
   

    Conditionnel PassĂ© (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

    L’impĂ©ratif PrĂ©sent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

    L’infinitif PrĂ©sent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb brouillonner

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Brouillonner – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “ĂȘtre” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangĂ© (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlĂ© (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient jouĂ© (They had played)
2. With “ĂȘtre” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’Ă©tais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu Ă©tais arrivĂ©(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on Ă©tait tombĂ©(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous Ă©tions restĂ©(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous Ă©tiez nĂ©(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles Ă©taient montĂ©(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangĂ© avant qu’il ne soit arrivĂ©” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivĂ©, ils avaient dĂ©jĂ  fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passĂ© composĂ© (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passĂ© composĂ© describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi diffĂ©remment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb brouillonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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