Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb conformer

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The English translation of the French verb conformer is “to conform.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced as “kohn-for-may.”

The word conformer comes from the Old French term “conformer,” which means “to shape or mold.” This term was derived from the Latin word “conformare,” which has the same meaning.

In everyday French, the verb conformer is most often used in the plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to express an action that happened before another action in the past.

Here are three simple examples of its usage in the plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais conformé mes actions aux règles de l’école. (I had conformed my actions to the school’s rules.)

  2. Tu avais conformé ta conduite à celle de ta sœur. (You had conformed your behavior to that of your sister.)

  3. Ils avaient conformé leur façon de parler à celle de leurs grands-parents. (They had conformed their way of speaking to that of their grandparents.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of conformer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je m’étais conformé Je m’étais conformé aux règles. I had conformed to the rules.
tu t’étais conformé Tu t’étais conformé à la norme. You had conformed to the norm.
il s’était conformé Il s’était conformé au protocole. He had conformed to the protocol.
elle s’était conformée Elle s’était conformée au modèle. She had conformed to the model.
on s’était conformé On s’était conformé aux exigences. One had conformed to the requirements.
nous nous étions conformés Nous nous étions conformés aux traditions. We had conformed to the traditions.
vous vous étiez conformés Vous vous étiez conformés aux directives. You had conformed to the guidelines.
ils s’étaient conformés Ils s’étaient conformés aux attentes. They had conformed to the expectations.
elles s’étaient conformées Elles s’étaient conformées aux règles. They had conformed to the rules.

Other Conjugations for Conformer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb conformer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Conformer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb conformer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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