Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

Introduction to the verb déglacer

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The English translation of the French verb déglacer is “to deglaze.” It is pronounced as “day-glah-seh.”

Déglacer comes from the French word “glas” meaning “ice.” In culinary terms, it refers to the process of removing the caramelized bits of food stuck to the bottom of a pan by adding liquid and scraping them off, usually with a wooden spoon. This technique is commonly used in French cooking to create a flavorful sauce for a dish.

In everyday French, déglacer is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense in English. This tense is used to talk about an action that was completed before another action in the past. It is formed by using the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” in the imperfect tense followed by the past participle of the verb.

Here are three examples of déglacer in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations:

  1. J’avais déglacé la poêle avant d’ajouter les légumes. (I had deglazed the pan before adding the vegetables.)
  2. Tu étais déjà parti quand j’ai déglacé la sauce. (You had already left when I deglazed the sauce.)
  3. Ils étaient partis pour l’apéritif quand j’ai déglacé le jus de viande. (They had gone for drinks when I deglazed the meat juice.)

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of déglacer

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais déglacé J’avais déglacé la poêle. I had deglazed the pan.
tu tu avais déglacé Tu avais déglacé la sauce. You had deglazed the sauce.
il il avait déglacé Il avait déglacé le plat. He had deglazed the dish.
elle elle avait déglacé Elle avait déglacé le rôti. She had deglazed the roast.
on on avait déglacé On avait déglacé les légumes. One had deglazed the vegetables.
nous nous avions déglacé Nous avions déglacé la viande. We had deglazed the meat.
vous vous aviez déglacé Vous aviez déglacé les fruits. You had deglazed the fruits.
ils ils avaient déglacé Ils avaient déglacé le poisson. They had deglazed the fish.
elles elles avaient déglacé Elles avaient déglacé le riz. They had deglazed the rice.

Other Conjugations for Déglacer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déglacer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Déglacer – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déglacer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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