Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désenclaver

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The English translation of the French verb désenclaver is “to open up” or “to unblock.” The correct pronunciation of the infinitive form is [dey-zahn-kla-vey].

The word désenclaver is derived from the prefix dés- meaning “un-” and the verb enclaver meaning “to enclose” or “to lock in.” It is primarily used in reference to breaking down barriers or opening up a previously isolated area or group.

In everyday French, désenclaver is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense to indicate an action that had been completed before another past action. For example:

  1. J’avais déjà désenclavé la ville avant que la nouvelle route ne soit construite. (I had already opened up the city before the new road was built.)

  2. Ils s’étaient désenclavés du monde extérieur en vivant dans les montagnes. (They had isolated themselves from the outside world by living in the mountains.)

  3. Avant que le pont ne soit construit, la ville était complètement désenclavée. (Before the bridge was built, the city was completely unblocked.)

In these examples, désenclaver is used to describe completed actions in the past that had an impact on a subsequent event or situation. It can also be used in a more figurative sense to describe breaking down social or emotional barriers.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of désenclaver

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais désenclavé J’avais désenclavé le village. I had connected the village.
tu tu avais désenclavé Tu avais désenclavé la région. You had connected the region.
il il avait désenclavé Il avait désenclavé la ville. He had connected the city.
elle elle avait désenclavé Elle avait désenclavé la route. She had connected the road.
on on avait désenclavé On avait désenclavé le quartier. One had connected the neighborhood.
nous nous avions désenclavé Nous avions désenclavé le marché. We had connected the market.
vous vous aviez désenclavé Vous aviez désenclavé l’aéroport. You had connected the airport.
ils ils avaient désenclavé Ils avaient désenclavé le port. They had connected the port.
elles elles avaient désenclavé Elles avaient désenclavé la gare. They had connected the train station.

Other Conjugations for Désenclaver.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenclaver

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Désenclaver – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désenclaver. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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