Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb modéliser

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The English translation of the French verb modéliser is “to model” or “to create a model.” It is pronounced “moh-day-lee-zay” in its infinitive form.

The word modéliser comes from the French word modèle, meaning model, and the suffix -iser, which is used to form verbs from nouns. In everyday French, modéliser is most often used in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which is the past perfect tense. This tense is used to talk about an action that was completed in the past before another past action or event.

Here are three simple examples of modéliser used in the Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’avais modélisé une maquette de la maison avant que les travaux ne commencent.
    Translation: I had modeled a mock-up of the house before the construction started.

  2. Tu avais modélisé un plan détaillé du projet avant la présentation au client.
    Translation: You had modeled a detailed plan of the project before the client presentation.

  3. Les ingénieurs avaient modélisé un prototype fonctionnel avant de commencer la production en série.
    Translation: The engineers had modeled a functional prototype before starting mass production.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of modéliser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais modélisé J’avais modélisé le bâtiment. I had modeled the building.
tu tu avais modélisé Tu avais modélisé la voiture. You had modeled the car.
il il avait modélisé Il avait modélisé le paysage. He had modeled the landscape.
elle elle avait modélisé Elle avait modélisé la sculpture. She had modeled the sculpture.
on on avait modélisé On avait modélisé l’objet. One had modeled the object.
nous nous avions modélisé Nous avions modélisé la ville. We had modeled the city.
vous vous aviez modélisé Vous aviez modélisé le terrain. You had modeled the terrain.
ils ils avaient modélisé Ils avaient modélisé le projet. They had modeled the project.
elles elles avaient modélisé Elles avaient modélisé la maison. They had modeled the house.

Other Conjugations for Modéliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb modéliser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Modéliser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb modéliser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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