Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

Introduction to the verb normaliser

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The English translation of the French verb normaliser is “to normalize.” It is pronounced “nor-ma-lee-zay.”

The word normaliser comes from the Latin word “norma,” meaning “rule” or “standard,” and the French suffix “-iser,” which is used to form verbs. In French, normaliser is most often used in everyday language in the Plus-que-parfait tense, which corresponds to the past perfect tense in English.

Examples of normaliser in the Plus-que-parfait tense with their English translations include:

  1. J’avais normalisé mes méthodes de travail avant de changer de poste.
    Translation: I had normalized my work methods before changing jobs.

  2. Ils étaient arrivés à normaliser leurs relations après des années de conflit.
    Translation: They had managed to normalize their relations after years of conflict.

  3. Nous avions normalisé notre consommation d’eau pour réduire notre empreinte écologique.
    Translation: We had normalized our water consumption to reduce our ecological footprint.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of normaliser

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais normalisé J’avais normalisé la situation. I had normalized the situation.
tu tu avais normalisé Tu avais normalisé le document. You had normalized the document.
il il avait normalisé Il avait normalisé le processus. He had normalized the process.
elle elle avait normalisé Elle avait normalisé la tâche. She had normalized the task.
on on avait normalisé On avait normalisé le système. One had normalized the system.
nous nous avions normalisé Nous avions normalisé le contrat. We had normalized the contract.
vous vous aviez normalisé Vous aviez normalisé le projet. You had normalized the project.
ils ils avaient normalisé Ils avaient normalisé la pratique. They had normalized the practice.
elles elles avaient normalisé Elles avaient normalisé la procédure. They had normalized the procedure.

Other Conjugations for Normaliser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb normaliser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Normaliser – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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