Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

Introduction to the verb quintupler

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The English translation of the French verb quintupler is “to quintuple”. It is pronounced [kɛ̃.ty.plé] in its infinitive form.

The word “quintupler” comes from the Latin word “quintus” meaning “fifth” and the French suffix “-pler” which indicates repetition. In everyday French, it is used to describe the action of multiplying something by five or increasing it fivefold.

Examples of “quintupler” in the Plus-que-parfait tense (past perfect tense) are:

  • J’avais quintuplé mes économies avant de partir en voyage. (I had quintupled my savings before going on a trip.)
  • Ils avaient quintuplé leur production en seulement un mois. (They had quintupled their production in just one month.)
  • Elle avait quintuplé sa vitesse pour rattraper le groupe de tête. (She had quintupled her speed to catch up with the leading group.)

English translations:

  • I had quintupled my savings before going on a trip.
  • They had quintupled their production in just one month.
  • She had quintupled her speed to catch up with the leading group.

Table of the Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of quintupler

Pronoun Conjugation Short Example English Translation
je j’avais quintuplé J’avais quintuplé mes économies. I had quintupled my savings.
tu tu avais quintuplé Tu avais quintuplé ta production. You had quintupled your production.
il il avait quintuplé Il avait quintuplé sa taille. He had quintupled his size.
elle elle avait quintuplé Elle avait quintuplé ses ventes. She had quintupled her sales.
on on avait quintuplé On avait quintuplé la population. One had quintupled the population.
nous nous avions quintuplé Nous avions quintuplé nos effectifs. We had quintupled our workforce.
vous vous aviez quintuplé Vous aviez quintuplé la production. You had quintupled production.
ils ils avaient quintuplé Ils avaient quintuplé leurs bénéfices. They had quintupled their profits.
elles elles avaient quintuplé Elles avaient quintuplé leurs ventes. They had quintupled their sales.

Other Conjugations for Quintupler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler     (this article)

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb quintupler

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Quintupler – About the French Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense

The French “plus-que-parfait” tense is a past tense used to express actions or events that occurred before another past action or event. It is often translated to English as the “pluperfect” tense. The name “plus-que-parfait” literally means “more than perfect,” indicating that it is a tense used to describe actions that were completed before a specific point in the past.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Tense Formation

To form the plus-que-parfait tense, you typically use the auxiliary verb “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be) in the imperfect tense, followed by the past participle of the main verb. Here are the conjugations for both auxiliary verbs:
1. With “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – J’avais mangé (I had eaten)
   – Tu avais parlé (You had spoken)
   – Il/elle/on avait fini (He/She/One had finished)
   – Nous avions lu (We had read)
   – Vous aviez choisi (You had chosen)
   – Ils/elles avaient joué (They had played)
2. With “être” as the auxiliary verb (usually for intransitive verbs or verbs indicating a state):
   – J’étais parti(e) (I had left)
   – Tu étais arrivé(e) (You had arrived)
   – Il/elle/on était tombé(e) (He/She/One had fallen)
   – Nous étions resté(e)s (We had stayed)
   – Vous étiez né(e)(s) (You had been born)
   – Ils/elles étaient monté(e)s (They had gone up)

Common everyday usage patterns

Sequencing of past events

The plus-que-parfait is used to express a past action that happened before another past action. For example, “J’avais mangé avant qu’il ne soit arrivé” (I had eaten before he arrived).

Background information

It is also used to provide background information or set the stage for a main past event. For instance, “Quand je suis arrivé, ils avaient déjà fini de manger” (When I arrived, they had already finished eating).

Hypothetical or reported speech

In indirect speech, the plus-que-parfait is used to report what someone had said or thought in the past. For example, “Il avait dit qu’il viendrait demain” (He had said that he would come tomorrow).

Interactions with other tenses

– The plus-que-parfait is often used in conjunction with the passé composé (simple past) to establish the sequence of past events. The passé composé describes the more recent action, while the plus-que-parfait describes the action that occurred earlier.
– It can also be used with the conditional mood to express a hypothetical past event, like “Si j’avais su, j’aurais agi différemment” (If I had known, I would have acted differently).
– When used in reported speech, it can be combined with the conditional mood or the imperfect subjunctive to reflect the original mood and tense of the reported statement.

Summary

The French plus-que-parfait tense is an essential part of the language for expressing past actions that occurred before other past actions, providing background information, and reporting past statements or thoughts. It is an integral component of constructing complex and accurate narratives in French.

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