Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb acclamer

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The English translation of the French verb acclamer is “to acclaim” or “to cheer.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ah-kla-may.”

The word acclamer comes from the Latin “acclamare,” meaning “to shout at” or “to applaud.” It is most often used in everyday French to express enthusiastic approval or support for someone or something.

In the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, acclamer is used to express a wish or desire that is not yet realized. Here are three simple examples of its usage in this tense, along with their English translations:

  1. J’aurais aimé que les supporters acclament l’équipe après sa victoire. (I wish that the supporters would acclaim the team after their victory.)

  2. Il fallait que le public acclamât l’acteur pour son incroyable performance. (It was necessary for the audience to acclaim the actor for his incredible performance.)

  3. Nous voulions que nos amis nous acclamassent lors de notre mariage. (We wanted our friends to acclaim us during our wedding.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of acclamer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je acclamasse Si j’étais présent, je acclamasse les gagnants. If I were present, I would cheer for the winners.
tu acclamasses Si tu étais là, tu acclamasses avec nous. If you were here, you would cheer with us.
il acclamât Il serait heureux si il acclamât les sportifs. He would be happy if he cheered for the athletes.
elle acclamât Elle serait surprise si elle acclamât les artistes. She would be surprised if she cheered for the artists.
on acclamât Si on acclamât plus fort, on entendrait mieux. If one cheered louder, one would hear better.
nous acclamassions Si nous acclamassions ensemble, ça serait bruyant. If we cheered together, it would be noisy.
vous acclamassiez Si vous acclamassiez les joueurs, ils seraient motivés. If you cheered for the players, they would be motivated.
ils acclamassent S’ils acclamassent les gagnants, ça serait juste. If they cheered for the winners, it would be fair.
elles acclamassent Si elles acclamassent les musiciens, ça serait joyeux. If they cheered for the musicians, it would be joyful.

Other Conjugations for Acclamer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb acclamer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Acclamer – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb acclamer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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