Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb afféager

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The English translation of the French verb afféager is “to lease” or “to rent out.” It is pronounced as “ah-fay-ah-zhay.”

Afféager comes from the Old French word “faire” which means “to make” or “to do,” combined with the prefix “a-” and the verb “féager” which means “to pledge.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Three simple examples of its usage in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense are:

1) Si j’afféageais mon appartement, je pourrais gagner de l’argent supplémentaire. (If I were to lease out my apartment, I could make some extra money.)
2) Il fallait que nous afféagions la maison pour les vacances d’été. (We had to rent out the house for the summer holidays.)
3) Je souhaitais que tu afféages ta voiture à ton ami pour le weekend. (I wanted you to lease your car to your friend for the weekend.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of afféager

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je afféageasse Si j’avais un jardin, je afféageasse un coin pour les légumes. If I had a garden, I would allocate a corner for vegetables.
tu afféageasses Si tu avais une ferme, tu afféageasses des terres. If you had a farm, you would allocate land.
il afféageât Il serait plus organisé s’il afféageât ses tâches. He would be more organized if he allocated his tasks.
elle afféageât Elle serait plus efficace si elle afféageât son travail. She would be more efficient if she allocated her work.
on afféageât Si on afféageât mieux les ressources, on aurait moins de gaspillage. If one allocated resources better, there would be less waste.
nous afféageassions Si nous afféageassions nos dépenses, nous économiserions plus. If we allocated our expenses, we would save more.
vous afféageassiez Si vous afféageassiez le temps, vous auriez plus de temps pour vous. If you allocated time, you would have more time for yourself.
ils afféageassent S’ils afféageassent les responsabilités, ils auraient plus de succès. If they allocated responsibilities, they would have more success.
elles afféageassent Si elles afféageassent les tâches, elles seraient moins stressées. If they allocated tasks, they would be less stressed.

Other Conjugations for Afféager.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb afféager

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Afféager – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb afféager. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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