Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb badiner

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The English translation of the French verb badiner is “to joke” or “to banter.” It is pronounced “bah-dee-nay.”

The word badiner comes from the Old French word “badin,” which means “playful” or “joking.” It is most often used in everyday French to express a light and playful tone in conversation. In the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, it is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Example 1: Je préférais qu’il badinait avec moi plutôt que de rester seul. (I would have preferred if he had joked around with me instead of being alone.)

Example 2: Nous aimerions que vous badiniez avec nous lors du dîner. (We would like you to joke around with us during dinner.)

Example 3: Il était possible qu’elle badinât avec son frère pendant des heures. (It was possible that she joked around with her brother for hours.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of badiner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je badinasse Si j’avais le temps, je badinasse toute la journée. If I had the time, I would joke around all day.
tu badinasses Si tu étais plus drôle, tu badinasses plus souvent. If you were funnier, you would joke around more often.
il badinât Il serait moins sérieux s’il badinât avec ses collègues. He would be less serious if he joked around with his colleagues.
elle badinât Si elle badinât plus, elle aurait plus d’amis. If she joked around more, she would have more friends.
on badinât Si on badinât en public, on ferait rire les gens. If one joked around in public, one would make people laugh.
nous badinassions Si nous badinassions ensemble, nous nous amuserions. If we joked around together, we would have fun.
vous badinassiez Si vous badinassiez moins, vous travailleriez plus. If you joked around less, you would work more.
ils badinassent S’ils badinassent plus, ils se prendraient moins au sérieux. If they joked around more, they would take themselves less seriously.
elles badinassent Si elles badinassent ensemble, elles passeraient un bon moment. If they joked around together, they would have a good time.

Other Conjugations for Badiner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb badiner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Badiner – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb badiner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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