Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

Introduction to the verb démancher

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The English translation of the French verb démancher is “to detach” or “to remove the handle of something.” It is pronounced as “day-man-shay.”

The word démancher is derived from the Old French word “desmancher,” which comes from the Latin words “de” meaning “off” and “manus” meaning “hand.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense, which expresses a hypothetical or uncertain action in the past.

Examples of démancher in the Subjonctif Imparfait tense are:

  1. Il fallait que je démanchasse le vieux tuyau avant de le remplacer. (I had to detach the old pipe before replacing it.)
  2. Je voulais que tu démanchasses le couteau avant de le nettoyer. (I wanted you to remove the handle of the knife before cleaning it.)
  3. Elle souhaitait que nous démanchassions les poignées de porte pour les remplacer. (She wished for us to detach the door handles in order to replace them.)

Table of the Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of démancher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je démanchasse Je préférerais que je ne démanchasse pas cette vis. I would prefer not to loosen this screw.
tu démanchasses Si tu démanchasses plus souvent, tu serais plus habile. If you loosened more often, you would be more skillful.
il démanchât Il serait plus facile s’il démanchât ces pièces. It would be easier if he loosened these parts.
elle démanchât Elle serait plus prudente si elle démanchât délicatement. She would be more careful if she loosened delicately.
on démanchât Si on démanchât cette partie, le moteur serait réparé. If one loosened this part, the engine would be repaired.
nous démanchassions Si nous démanchassions ensemble, ça irait plus vite. If we worked together, it would go faster.
vous démanchassiez Si vous démanchassiez moins fort, vous pourriez casser quelque chose. If you loosened less forcefully, you could break something.
ils démanchassent S’ils démanchassent trop, ils pourraient endommager l’équipement. If they loosen too much, they could damage the equipment.
elles démanchassent Si elles démanchassent cette valve, l’eau s’arrêterait de couler. If they loosen this valve, the water would stop flowing.

Other Conjugations for Démancher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher (this article)

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

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Démancher – About the French Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Imparfait, also known as the imperfect subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions, states, or conditions that are uncertain, subjective, or hypothetical in the past. It is used in a variety of situations, including wishes, doubts, emotions, and polite requests, and often occurs in dependent clauses following certain expressions and conjunctions.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Imparfait, you typically start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the verb in the imparfait (imperfect) tense. Then, you remove the -ent ending and add the appropriate endings:

– For regular -er verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.
– For regular -ir and -re verbs: je -sse, tu -sses, il/elle/on -t, nous -ssions, vous -ssiez, ils/elles -ssent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty: The Subjonctif Imparfait is used to express doubt or uncertainty about something that happened in the past.

Example: Il doutait qu’elle vînt à la fête. (He doubted that she came to the party.)

2. Wishes and Desires: It is used to express wishes or desires in the past.

Example: J’aurais aimé que tu fusses là. (I would have liked you to be there.)

3. Hypothetical Scenarios: The Subjonctif Imparfait is employed in hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: Si j’eusse su, j’aurais agi différemment. (If I had known, I would have acted differently.)
4. Polite Requests and Suggestions: It is used to make polite requests and suggestions in a formal or polite tone.

Example: Il souhaitait que vous vinssiez lui rendre visite. (He wished that you would come to visit him.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Subjonctif Présent

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used in dependent clauses with the Subjonctif Présent in the main clause, especially in complex sentences.

Example: Il faut que tu manges bien pour que tu aies de l’énergie. (You need to eat well so that you have energy.)

Indicatif Passé Composé

The Subjonctif Imparfait can be used alongside the Indicatif Passé Composé to indicate a contrast between a factual event and a hypothetical one.

Example: Il est parti avant que tu ne fusses arrivé. (He left before you arrived.)

Conditional

The Subjonctif Imparfait is often used with the Conditional to express unreal or hypothetical situations in the past.

Example: J’aurais pu le faire si j’eusse eu plus de temps. (I could have done it if I had had more time.)

Conditional Perfect

It can also be used with the Conditional Perfect to express unreal or hypothetical past events that would have occurred before other past events.

Example: J’aurais su s’il eût partagé l’information. (I would have known if he had shared the information.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Imparfait is a relatively complex tense, and its usage depends on the context and the verbs involved. It is essential to practice and become familiar with common expressions and contexts where this tense is appropriate to use it effectively in everyday French communication.

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