Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb démancher

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The English translation of the French verb démancher is “to unscrew” or “to remove the handle.” It is pronounced “day-mon-shay.”

Démancher is derived from the French word “manche,” meaning handle, and the prefix “dé-,” indicating the removal of something. It is most often used in everyday French to describe the act of unscrewing or removing the handle of an object, such as a tool or piece of furniture.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, démancher is conjugated as follows:

  • J’eusse démanché (I had unscrewed)
  • Tu eusses démanché (You had unscrewed)
  • Il eût démanché (He had unscrewed)
  • Nous eussions démanché (We had unscrewed)
  • Vous eussiez démanché (You had unscrewed)
  • Ils eussent démanché (They had unscrewed)

Three simple examples of démancher in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense are:

  1. J’eusse démanché le robinet s’il ne s’était pas cassé. (I had unscrewed the faucet if it hadn’t broken.)
  2. Tu eusses démanché la poignée de la porte avant de la peindre. (You had unscrewed the door handle before painting it.)
  3. Elle eût démanché la roue du vélo si elle avait eu la bonne clé. (She had unscrewed the bike wheel if she had the right key.)

English translations:

  1. I had unscrewed the faucet if it hadn’t broken.
  2. You had unscrewed the door handle before painting it.
  3. She had unscrewed the bike wheel if she had the right key.

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of démancher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse démanché J’aurais aimé que je eusse démanché. I wish I had taken off.
tu eusses démanché J’aurais aimé que tu eusses démanché. I wish you had taken off.
il eût démanché J’aurais aimé qu’il eût démanché. I wish he had taken off.
elle eût démanché J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût démanché. I wish she had taken off.
on eût démanché J’aurais aimé qu’on eût démanché. I wish one had taken off.
nous eussions démanché J’aurais aimé que nous eussions démanché. I wish we had taken off.
vous eussiez démanché J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez démanché. I wish you had taken off.
ils eussent démanché J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent démanché. I wish they had taken off.
elles eussent démanché J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent démanché. I wish they had taken off.

Other Conjugations for Démancher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
    (this article)

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Démancher – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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