Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb démancher

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The English translation of the French verb démancher is “to dislocate” or “to remove the handle.” It is pronounced as [de-mahn-shey].

Démancher comes from the Old French word “manche” which means “handle” or “sleeve.” It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical or uncertain action that took place in the past.

Three simple examples of its usage in this tense are:

  1. Il faut que j’aie démanché la porte hier soir. (I must have dislocated the door last night.)
  2. Je ne pense pas qu’il ait démanché son épaule en jouant au football. (I don’t think he dislocated his shoulder while playing football.)
  3. Il est possible que le médecin ait démanché la jambe de la patiente lors de l’examen. (It is possible that the doctor dislocated the patient’s leg during the examination.)

English translations:

  1. I must have dislocated the door last night.
  2. I don’t think he dislocated his shoulder while playing football.
  3. It is possible that the doctor dislocated the patient’s leg during the examination.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of démancher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie démanché Je doute que j’aie démanché. I doubt that I broke.
tu aies démanché Il faut que tu aies démanché. You must have broken.
il ait démanché Il est possible qu’il ait démanché. It’s possible he broke.
elle ait démanché Elle craint qu’elle ait démanché. She fears she broke.
on ait démanché On veut qu’on ait démanché. We want it to have been broken.
nous ayons démanché Espérons que nous ayons démanché. Let’s hope we broke.
vous ayez démanché Il est important que vous ayez démanché. It’s important that you broke.
ils aient démanché Ils doutent qu’ils aient démanché. They doubt they broke.
elles aient démanché Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient démanché. They prefer they broke.

Other Conjugations for Démancher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb démancher

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Démancher – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb démancher. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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