Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb défragmenter

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The English translation of the French verb défragmenter is “to defragment.” It is pronounced “day-frahg-mahn-tay.”

Défragmenter comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” (meaning “un-” or “dis-“) and the verb fragmenter (meaning “to fragment”). It is used in everyday French to describe the act of reorganizing fragmented data on a computer in order to improve its performance.

In the Subjonctif Passé tense, défragmenter is conjugated as “aie défragmenté” for the first person singular, “aies défragmenté” for the second person singular, “ait défragmenté” for the third person singular, “ayons défragmenté” for the first person plural, “ayez défragmenté” for the second person plural, and “aient défragmenté” for the third person plural.

Examples:

  1. Il est possible que j’aie défragmenté mon ordinateur hier soir. (It is possible that I defragmented my computer last night.)

  2. Je suis content que tu aies défragmenté ton disque dur. (I am glad that you defragmented your hard drive.)

  3. Il faut que nous ayons défragmenté tous les fichiers avant de les envoyer. (We must have defragmented all the files before sending them.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of défragmenter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie défragmenté Je suis content que j’aie défragmenté. I’m glad I defragmented.
tu aies défragmenté Je ne pense pas que tu aies défragmenté. I don’t think you defragmented.
il ait défragmenté Il est possible qu’il ait défragmenté. It’s possible he defragmented.
elle ait défragmenté Elle veut qu’elle ait défragmenté. She wants her defragmented.
on ait défragmenté On préfère qu’on ait défragmenté. We prefer our defragmented.
nous ayons défragmenté Nous espérons que nous ayons défragmenté. We hope we defragmented.
vous ayez défragmenté Nous sommes heureux que vous ayez défragmenté. We’re glad you defragmented.
ils aient défragmenté Ils disent qu’ils aient défragmenté. They say they defragmented.
elles aient défragmenté Elles croient qu’elles aient défragmenté. They believe they defragmented.

Other Conjugations for Défragmenter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb défragmenter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Défragmenter – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb défragmenter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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