Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

Introduction to the verb dindonner

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The English translation of the French verb dindonner is “to gobble” or “to strut”. It is pronounced as “dan-doh-nay”.

The word “dindonner” comes from the noun “dindon”, which means “turkey”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a hypothetical action or event that has already happened.

Examples of the usage of dindonner in the Subjonctif Passé tense are:

  1. J’ai peur qu’il ait dindonné pendant toute la réunion. (I’m afraid he may have strutted during the whole meeting.)

  2. Il est possible qu’elle ait dindonné devant la caméra. (It’s possible she may have gobbled in front of the camera.)

  3. Je suis content que tu aies dindonné ta victoire. (I am happy that you strutted your victory.)

English translations:

  1. I’m afraid he may have strutted during the whole meeting.

  2. It’s possible she may have gobbled in front of the camera.

  3. I am happy that you strutted your victory.

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of dindonner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie dindonné Je ne crois pas que j’aie dindonné. I don’t believe I gobbled.
tu aies dindonné Il est nécessaire que tu aies dindonné. It’s necessary that you gobbled.
il ait dindonné Il est probable qu’il ait dindonné. It’s probable he gobbled.
elle ait dindonné Elle espère qu’elle ait dindonné. She hopes she gobbled.
on ait dindonné On souhaite qu’on ait dindonné. We wish we gobbled.
nous ayons dindonné Il est préférable que nous ayons dindonné. It’s better that we gobbled.
vous ayez dindonné Il est temps que vous ayez dindonné. It’s time for you to gobble.
ils aient dindonné Ils sont heureux qu’ils aient dindonné. They are happy they gobbled.
elles aient dindonné Elles sont convaincues qu’elles aient dindonné. They are convinced they gobbled.

Other Conjugations for Dindonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dindonner

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Dindonner – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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