Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

Introduction to the verb dorloter

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The English translation of the French verb dorloter is “to pamper” or “to coddle.” The infinitive form of dorloter is pronounced “dor-lo-te.”

Dorloter comes from the word “dorlot,” which means “pet” or “favorite” in old French. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense.

In this tense, dorloter expresses a past action that may or may not have happened, but is desired or imagined. It is often used in a polite or formal context.

Here are three simple examples of dorloter in Subjonctif Passé tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Il est important que je l’aie dorloté pendant sa convalescence. (It is important that I have pampered him during his recovery.)

  2. J’aurais préféré que tu m’aies dorlotée au lieu de me critiquer. (I would have preferred that you had coddled me instead of criticizing me.)

  3. Il ne faut pas que nous les ayons dorlotés trop longtemps, sinon ils deviendront gâtés. (We must not have pampered them for too long, otherwise they will become spoiled.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of dorloter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie dorloté Il est possible que j’aie dorloté mon chien. It’s possible that I spoiled my dog.
tu aies dorloté Il faut que tu aies dorloté ta fille. You must have pampered your daughter.
il ait dorloté Il est important qu’il ait dorloté sa femme. It’s important that he spoiled his wife.
elle ait dorloté Elle souhaite qu’elle ait dorloté ses plantes. She wishes she had spoiled her plants.
on ait dorloté On veut qu’on ait dorloté ses parents. We want someone to have spoiled their parents.
nous ayons dorloté Nous espérons que nous ayons dorloté nos animaux de compagnie. We hope we have spoiled our pets.
vous ayez dorloté Il est possible que vous ayez dorloté vos enfants. It’s possible that you spoiled your children.
ils aient dorloté Ils craignent qu’ils aient dorloté leurs petits-enfants. They fear they spoiled their grandchildren.
elles aient dorloté Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient dorloté leurs amis. They prefer they spoiled their friends.

Other Conjugations for Dorloter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb dorloter

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Dorloter – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

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