Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb embidonner

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The English translation of the French verb embidonner is “to bottle up” or “to contain”. It is pronounced as “ahn-bee-doh-nay” in the infinitive form.

The word embidonner originated from the combination of two words: “en”, meaning “in” and “bouteille”, meaning “bottle”. It is most often used in everyday French in the Subjonctif Passé tense, which is used to express a past hypothetical or uncertain action.

Three simple examples of embidonner in the Subjonctif Passé tense are:

  1. J’ai peur qu’il ait embidonné sa colère et qu’il la libère plus tard. (I’m afraid he bottled up his anger and will release it later.)
  2. Elle regrette que tu aies embidonner ta tristesse au lieu de la partager avec nous. (She regrets that you bottled up your sadness instead of sharing it with us.)
  3. Il est possible que nous ayons embidonner notre enthousiasme afin de ne pas décevoir nos parents. (It’s possible that we bottled up our excitement to not disappoint our parents.)

Table of the Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of embidonner

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Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aie embidonné Je doute que j’aie embidonné. I doubt that I bottled.
tu aies embidonné Il faut que tu aies embidonné. You must have bottled.
il ait embidonné Il est possible qu’il ait embidonné. It’s possible he bottled.
elle ait embidonné Elle craint qu’elle ait embidonné. She fears she bottled.
on ait embidonné On veut qu’on ait embidonné. We want it to have been bottled.
nous ayons embidonné Espérons que nous ayons embidonné. Let’s hope we bottled.
vous ayez embidonné Il est important que vous ayez embidonné. It’s important that you bottled.
ils aient embidonné Ils doutent qu’ils aient embidonné. They doubt they bottled.
elles aient embidonné Elles préfèrent qu’elles aient embidonné. They prefer they bottled.

Other Conjugations for Embidonner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner     (this article)

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb embidonner

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Embidonner – About the French Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense

The French Subjonctif Passé is a verb tense used to express actions or states that are uncertain, hypothetical, or dependent on some condition in the past. It’s often used in conjunction with the main verb in the present or future tense to convey various nuances of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Passé

To form the Subjonctif Passé, you generally need to start with the third person plural (ils/elles) form of the passé composé (a compound past tense). Then, drop the subject and replace it with the appropriate Subjonctif endings. The endings are the same for regular -er, -ir, and -re verbs:

   – For -er verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent
   – For -ir verbs: -isse, -isses, -ît, -issions, -issiez, -issent
   – For -re verbs: -e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent

For example, if you have the verb “parler” (to speak) in the third person plural passé composé, which is “ils ont parlé” (they spoke), the Subjonctif Passé form would be “qu’ils aient parlé” (that they spoke).

Everyday Usage Patterns

The Subjonctif Passé is commonly used in various situations:

– Expressing doubt or uncertainty: It’s used when you’re not certain about the completion of an action in the past. For example, “Je doute qu’il ait mangé” (I doubt that he ate).

– Desires and preferences: When you want or wish for something to have happened in the past. For instance, “Je préfère que tu aies réussi” (I prefer that you have succeeded).

– Expressing emotions: To convey emotions or feelings related to past actions or events. For example, “Il est content que nous ayons gagné” (He is happy that we won).

– Hypothetical situations: When discussing hypothetical or unreal past situations. For example, “Si j’avais su, j’aurais souhaité qu’ils aient été là” (If I had known, I would have wished they had been there).

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Passé often interacts with other tenses to convey specific meanings:

Present tense

It’s commonly used after expressions of doubt, desire, necessity, or emotion in the present. For example, “Il faut que tu aies fini” (You must have finished).

Future tense

It’s used in the future for hypothetical or unreal actions in the past when the main clause is in the future. For example, “Je douterai qu’ils aient terminé demain” (I will doubt that they have finished tomorrow).

Conditional

When the main clause is in the conditional, the Subjonctif Passé can be used to express unreal or hypothetical actions in the past. For instance, “Il voudrait que nous ayons réussi” (He would like us to have succeeded).

Summary

The Subjonctif Passé is a versatile tense used in French to convey uncertainty, doubt, desire, or hypothetical situations related to past actions. It is used in various everyday contexts and interacts with other tenses to express specific nuances in the language.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb embidonner. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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