Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb commanditer

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The English translation of the French verb commanditer is “to sponsor” or “to finance.” It is pronounced as [kuh-mahn-di-tay].

The verb commanditer comes from the Latin word “mandare,” meaning “to order or entrust.” In everyday French, it is most often used to refer to financing or sponsoring something, such as a project or event.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, commanditer is used to express a past action that would have been completed before another past action. Here are three examples of its usage in this tense with their English translations:

  1. J’aurais commandité cette réunion si j’avais su que tu voulais y aller. (I would have sponsored this meeting if I had known you wanted to go.)

  2. Elle m’a dit qu’elle aurait commandité mon voyage en Espagne si elle avait gagné à la loterie. (She told me she would have financed my trip to Spain if she had won the lottery.)

  3. Nous aurions commandité cette exposition si nous avions eu plus de fonds. (We would have sponsored this exhibition if we had had more funds.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of commanditer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse commandité J’aurais préféré que je eusse commandité. I would have preferred that I had sponsored.
tu eusses commandité J’aurais préféré que tu eusses commandité. I would have preferred that you had sponsored.
il eût commandité J’aurais préféré qu’il eût commandité. I would have preferred that he had sponsored.
elle eût commandité J’aurais préféré qu’elle eût commandité. I would have preferred that she had sponsored.
on eût commandité J’aurais préféré qu’on eût commandité. I would have preferred that one had sponsored.
nous eussions commandité J’aurais préféré que nous eussions commandité. I would have preferred that we had sponsored.
vous eussiez commandité J’aurais préféré que vous eussiez commandité. I would have preferred that you had sponsored.
ils eussent commandité J’aurais préféré qu’ils eussent commandité. I would have preferred that they had sponsored.
elles eussent commandité J’aurais préféré qu’elles eussent commandité. I would have preferred that they had sponsored.

Other Conjugations for Commanditer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb commanditer
    (this article)

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Commanditer – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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