Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler

Introduction to the verb débroussailler

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The English translation of the French verb débroussailler is “to clear (land or vegetation)”. In French, the infinitive form is pronounced as “day-broo-say-yay”.

Débroussailler comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” meaning “un-” and “broussaille”, which refers to thick, tangled vegetation. The word can also be broken down to “débrouiller” meaning “to untangle” and “saillir” meaning “to protrude”. It is most commonly used in everyday French to describe the action of clearing land or vegetation to make it more accessible or usable.

In the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, débroussailler is conjugated as follows:

j’eusse débroussaillé
tu eusses débroussaillé
il/elle eût débroussaillé
nous eussions débroussaillé
vous eussiez débroussaillé
ils/elles eussent débroussaillé

Here are three simple examples of débroussailler in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense:

  1. J’aurais aimé que tu eusses débroussaillé le jardin avant l’arrivée des invités. (I would have liked you to have cleared the garden before the guests arrived.)

  2. Il fallait que nous eussions débroussaillé la forêt pour trouver notre chemin. (We had to have cleared the forest to find our way.)

  3. Si vous eussiez débroussaillé cette partie du terrain, nous aurions pu y construire une maison. (If you had cleared this part of the land, we could have built a house there.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of débroussailler

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse débroussaillé J’aurais aimé que je eusse débroussaillé. I wish I had cleared the brush.
tu eusses débroussaillé J’aurais aimé que tu eusses débroussaillé. I wish you had cleared the brush.
il eût débroussaillé J’aurais aimé qu’il eût débroussaillé. I wish he had cleared the brush.
elle eût débroussaillé J’aurais aimé qu’elle eût débroussaillé. I wish she had cleared the brush.
on eût débroussaillé J’aurais aimé qu’on eût débroussaillé. I wish one had cleared the brush.
nous eussions débroussaillé J’aurais aimé que nous eussions débroussaillé. I wish we had cleared the brush.
vous eussiez débroussaillé J’aurais aimé que vous eussiez débroussaillé. I wish you had cleared the brush.
ils eussent débroussaillé J’aurais aimé qu’ils eussent débroussaillé. I wish they had cleared the brush.
elles eussent débroussaillé J’aurais aimé qu’elles eussent débroussaillé. I wish they had cleared the brush.

Other Conjugations for Débroussailler.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb débroussailler
    (this article)

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Débroussailler – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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