Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner

Introduction to the verb lotionner

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The English translation of the French verb lotionner is “to lotion” or “to apply lotion.” The infinitive form is pronounced “loh-see-oh-nay.”

The word “lotionner” comes from the French noun “lotion,” which in turn derives from the Latin word “lotio,” meaning “washing” or “bathing.” In everyday French, “lotionner” is most often used in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, which expresses a hypothetical or unreal action in the past.

Here are 3 simple examples of using “lotionner” in the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Il fallait que je lui lotionnasse le dos avant de partir à la plage. (I had to lotion his back before going to the beach.)
  2. Elle aurait préféré que sa mère lui lotionnât les pieds plutôt que de le faire elle-même. (She would have preferred her mother to lotion her feet rather than doing it herself.)
  3. J’aurais souhaité que tu lotionnasses ton visage plus souvent, ta peau serait moins sèche. (I wish you had lotioned your face more often, your skin would be less dry.)

Table of the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of lotionner

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je eusse lotionné Je serais content si je eusse lotionné. I would be happy if I had lotioned.
tu eusses lotionné Tu serais content si tu eusses lotionné. You would be happy if you had lotioned.
il eût lotionné Il serait content s’il eût lotionné. He would be happy if he had lotioned.
elle eût lotionné Elle serait contente si elle eût lotionné. She would be happy if she had lotioned.
on eût lotionné On serait content si on eût lotionné. One would be happy if one had lotioned.
nous eussions lotionné Nous serions contents si nous eussions lotionné. We would be happy if we had lotioned.
vous eussiez lotionné Vous seriez contents si vous eussiez lotionné. You would be happy if you had lotioned.
ils eussent lotionné Ils seraient contents s’ils eussent lotionné. They would be happy if they had lotioned.
elles eussent lotionné Elles seraient contentes si elles eussent lotionné. They would be happy if they had lotioned.

Other Conjugations for Lotionner.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb lotionner
    (this article)

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Lotionner – About the French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense

The French Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, also known as the Pluperfect Subjunctive, is a verb tense used to express actions or states that occurred before another action in the past, and it’s used in situations where the indicative mood is in the past subjunctive or conditional mood.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

To form the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait, you start with the imperfect subjunctive form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être,” followed by the past participle of the main verb. 
For “avoir” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “avoir” (e.g., j’eusse, tu eusses, il/elle eût, nous eussions, vous eussiez, ils/elles eussent). Add the past participle of the main verb. 
For “être” verbs: Take the imperfect subjunctive form of “être” (e.g., je fusse, tu fusses, il/elle fût, nous fussions, vous fussiez, ils/elles fussent). Add the past participle of the main verb.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Hypothetical Situations

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is often used to express hypothetical or unreal actions that occurred before another past action.
For example: J’aurais aimé que tu aies fini ton travail avant que je sois arrivé. (I would have liked for you to have finished your work before I arrived.) 

Reported Speech

In reported speech, you may use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait to convey what someone said or thought in the past. 
For example: Il m’a dit qu’il avait peur que je n’aie pas compris. (He told me that he was afraid that I hadn’t understood.) 

Doubt, Wishes, and Emotions

This tense can also be used to express doubt, wishes, and emotions about past actions. 
For example: Je doutais qu’il eût dit la vérité. (I doubted that he had told the truth.) 
J’aurais souhaité que tu fusses venu. (I would have wished for you to have come.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Present Subjunctive

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to describe past actions when the main verb is in the present subjunctive. 
For example: “Il faut que j’aie fini mon travail avant que tu partes.” (I must have finished my work before you leave.) 

Imperfect Subjunctive

It’s common to use the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait with the imperfect subjunctive in complex sentences. 
For example: “Il m’avait dit qu’il fût rentré avant la fin de la journée.” (He had told me that he had returned before the end of the day.) 

Conditional

When the main verb is in the conditional mood, the Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait can be used to express past unreal conditions. 
For example: “Si j’avais su, j’aurais voulu que tu aies réussi.” (If I had known, I would have wanted you to have succeeded.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait is a complex tense used to convey nuanced meanings in French. While its usage may seem intricate, it becomes more intuitive with practice and exposure to the language. It’s important to understand the context in which it’s used, as it often conveys subtleties of time, conditionality, and emotion in French sentences.

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