Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb déharnacher

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The English translation of the French verb déharnacher is “to unharness” or “to unbridle.” The infinitive form is pronounced “deh-ar-na-shay.”

Déharnacher comes from the combination of the prefix “dé-” which indicates removal and the word “harnacher” which means to harness or to equip. It is mostly used in the context of removing equipment or harness from an animal, but can also be used in a broader sense of removing any type of equipment or gear.

In everyday French, déharnacher is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense to express a wish, a desire, or a possibility. It is often used in conjunction with other verbs such as “vouloir” (to want), “souhaiter” (to wish), or “espérer” (to hope).

Here are three examples of déharnacher in the Subjonctif Présent tense with their respective English translations:

  1. Je veux que tu déharnaches le cheval avant de le mettre au pré. (I want you to unharness the horse before putting it in the field.)

  2. Il est temps que nous déharnachions nos sacs et que nous nous reposions un peu. (It’s time for us to unharness our bags and take a break.)

  3. J’espère que vous déharnacherez cette machine correctement avant de la ranger. (I hope you will properly unharness this machine before putting it away.)

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of déharnacher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je déharnache Il faut que je déharnache le cheval. I must unharness the horse.
tu déharnaches Je préfère que tu déharnaches le cheval. I prefer you unharness the horse.
il déharnache Il est possible qu’il déharnache le cheval. It’s possible he unharnesses the horse.
elle déharnache Elle veut que j’elle déharnacher. She wants her to unharness the horse.
on déharnache Il est important qu’on déharnache le cheval. It’s important we unharness the horse.
nous déharnachions Il est préférable que nous déharnachions le cheval. It’s preferable we unharness the horse.
vous déharnachiez Il est nécessaire que vous déharnachiez le cheval. It’s necessary you unharness the horse.
ils déharnachent Il est essentiel qu’ils déharnachent le cheval. It’s essential they unharness the horse.
elles déharnachent Il est crucial qu’elles déharnachent le cheval. It’s crucial they unharness the horse.

Other Conjugations for Déharnacher.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb déharnacher

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Déharnacher – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb déharnacher. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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