Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb poivroter

Get the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) tense conjugation of poivroter. Includes a FREE downloadable reference sheet (no email required). Alternatively if you have a lot of text to check then use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!

The English translation of the French verb poivroter is “to get drunk” or “to drink heavily.” The infinitive form is pronounced “pwah-vroh-ter.”

The word poivroter comes from the French word “poivre,” meaning “pepper,” and the suffix “-oter,” which can denote a repetitive or excessive action. Therefore, poivroter literally means “to pepper” or “to pepper oneself,” which refers to the burning sensation in the throat when drinking alcohol.

In everyday French, poivroter is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which expresses a hypothetical or uncertain action. It is commonly used in sentences expressing a wish, desire, or recommendation.

Example 1: Il faut que tu ne poivrotes pas trop ce soir. (It is necessary that you don’t get too drunk tonight.)
Example 2: Je souhaite que mes amis ne poivrotent pas pendant la fête. (I wish that my friends don’t get drunk during the party.)
Example 3: Il est important que nous ne poivrotions pas avant de conduire. (It is important that we don’t drink heavily before driving.)

English translations:
Example 1: It is necessary for you to not get too drunk tonight.
Example 2: I hope my friends don’t get drunk during the party.
Example 3: It is important that we don’t drink heavily before driving.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of poivroter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je poivrote Je veux que je ne poivrote pas. I want to not drink too much.
tu poivrotes Je préfère que tu ne poivrotes pas. I prefer you not drink too much.
il poivrote Il faut qu’il ne poivrote pas. He must not drink too much.
elle poivrote Elle voudrait qu’elle poivrote. She would like to drink a lot.
on poivrote Il est possible que l’on poivrote. It’s possible we drink a lot.
nous poivrotions Il est préférable que nous poivrotions. It’s preferable we drink a lot.
vous poivrotiez Il est nécessaire que vous poivrotiez. It’s necessary you drink a lot.
ils poivrotent Il est essentiel qu’ils poivrotent. It’s essential they drink a lot.
elles poivrotent Il est crucial qu’elles poivrotent. It’s crucial they drink a lot.

Other Conjugations for Poivroter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb poivroter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

Get a FREE Download Study Sheet of this Conjugation 🔥

Simply right click the image below, click “save image” and get your free reference for the poivroter Subjonctif Présent tense conjugation!

Poivroter – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb poivroter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

Similar Posts