Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser

Introduction to the verb polariser

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The English translation of the French verb polariser is “to polarize.” It is pronounced “poh-lah-ree-zay” in its infinitive form.

The word polariser originated from the French noun “pôle,” meaning “pole.” It first appeared in the French language in the late 19th century, derived from the Latin word “polus” meaning “end of an axis.”

In everyday French, polariser is most often used in the Subjonctif Présent tense, which expresses doubt, uncertainty, or hypothetical situations. It is commonly used in formal or persuasive language.

  1. Il faut que tu polarises tes arguments pour convaincre ton patron. (You need to polarize your arguments to convince your boss.)
  2. Je doute que cette décision puisse polariser l’opinion publique. (I doubt that this decision can polarize public opinion.)
  3. Il est important que nous polarisions cette discussion pour prendre une décision éclairée. (It is important that we polarize this discussion to make an informed decision.)

English translations:

  1. You need to polarize your arguments to convince your boss.
  2. I doubt that this decision can polarize public opinion.
  3. It is important that we polarize this discussion to make an informed decision.

Table of the Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of polariser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je polarise Il faut que je polarise mes opinions. I must polarize my opinions.
tu polarises Je souhaite que tu polarises tes idées. I wish you to polarize your ideas.
il polarise Il est important qu’il polarise son point de vue. It’s important he polarizes his point of view.
elle polarise Elle espère qu’elle polarise ses lecteurs. She hopes she polarizes her readers.
on polarise Il est crucial qu’on polarise le débat. It’s crucial we polarize the debate.
nous polarisions Il est essentiel que nous polarisions notre opinion. It’s essential we polarize our opinion.
vous polarisiez Il est nécessaire que vous polarisiez les réactions. It’s necessary you polarize the reactions.
ils polarisent Il est préférable qu’ils polarisent la discussion. It’s preferable they polarize the discussion.
elles polarisent Il est possible qu’elles polarisent le public. It’s possible they polarize the public.

Other Conjugations for Polariser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser (this article)

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb polariser

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Polariser – About the French Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense

The French Subjonctif Présent, often referred to simply as the “subjunctive mood,” is a verb tense used to express doubt, uncertainty, subjectivity, and emotions. It is not used to describe actions or facts that are considered certain or objective. Here, I will explain the Subjonctif Présent tense, its common everyday usage patterns, and how it interacts with other tenses in French.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation of the Subjonctif Présent

To form the Subjonctif Présent tense for regular verbs, you typically follow these rules

1. Start with the third-person plural (ils/elles) form of the present tense of the verb.
2. Remove the -ent ending.
3. Add the appropriate endings for each verb group:
   – For -er verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.
   – For -ir verbs: e, es, e, issions, issiez, issent.
   – For -re verbs: e, es, e, ions, iez, ent.

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. Expressing Uncertainty and Doubt. The Subjonctif Présent is commonly used to express uncertainty, doubt, or subjective feelings. For example:
   – Je doute qu’il vienne. (I doubt he is coming.)
   – Il est possible que nous ayons des problèmes. (It is possible that we will have problems.)

2. Emotions and Desires. You use the subjunctive to express emotions, desires, hopes, and wishes.
   – Je veux que tu sois heureux. (I want you to be happy.)
   – J’aimerais que vous veniez à la fête. (I would like you to come to the party.)

3. Impersonal Expressions. Some impersonal expressions require the Subjonctif Présent, such as “il est important que” (it is important that), “il est nécessaire que” (it is necessary that), or “il faut que” (it is necessary that).
   – Il est nécessaire que nous partions. (It is necessary that we leave.)

4. Expressions of Possibility and Hypothesis. Subjunctive can be used to express possibilities and hypotheses:
   – Si j’étais riche, je voyagerais. (If I were rich, I would travel.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

The Subjonctif Présent can interact with other tenses in various ways:

1. Present Subjunctive with Present Indicative. Often, the Subjonctif Présent is used alongside the present indicative to express a contrast between certainty and uncertainty. For example:
   – Il est sûr que tu viens. (It’s certain that you are coming.)
   – Il est possible que tu viennes. (It’s possible that you are coming.)

2. Past Subjunctive with Past Indicative. The Subjonctif Passé is used in conjunction with past indicative tenses to express doubt, uncertainty, or emotion about past actions or events.
   – J’étais triste qu’il soit parti. (I was sad that he had left.)

3. Future Subjunctive with Future Indicative. The Subjonctif Futur can be used with future indicative tenses to express doubt or uncertainty about future actions.
   – J’espère qu’il viendra. (I hope he will come.)

4. Conditional and Subjunctive. The Subjonctif Présent is often used with the conditional mood to express hypothetical or unreal situations.
   – Si j’avais de l’argent, je voyagerais. (If I had money, I would travel.)

Summary

The Subjonctif Présent is a mood used to convey uncertainty, doubt, emotions, and desires. It interacts with other tenses in French to create a wide range of nuanced expressions in both everyday conversation and more complex contexts.

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