Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb convier

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The English translation of the French verb convier is “to invite.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced as “kon-vee-ey.”

The origin of the word “convier” comes from the Latin word “convidere,” which means “to invite together.” In everyday French, it is commonly used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which indicates a past conditional action or event.

Three simple examples of its usage in the Conditionnel Passé tense are:

  1. Si j’avais su que tu étais à Paris, je t’aurais convié à mon anniversaire. (If I had known you were in Paris, I would have invited you to my birthday party.)

  2. Nous aurions dû convier plus de personnes à notre mariage. (We should have invited more people to our wedding.)

  3. Si vous aviez prévenu plus tôt, nous aurions pu vous convier à dîner avec nous. (If you had let us know earlier, we could have invited you to have dinner with us.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of convier

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais convié J’aurais convié mes amis pour le dîner. I would have invited my friends for dinner.
tu aurais convié Tu aurais convié ta famille pour la fête. You would have invited your family for the party.
il aurait convié Il aurait convié ses collègues pour le déjeuner. He would have invited his colleagues for lunch.
elle aurait convié Elle aurait convié ses voisins pour un barbecue. She would have invited her neighbors for a barbecue.
on aurait convié On aurait convié tout le monde à la soirée. One would have invited everyone to the party.
nous aurions convié Nous aurions convié nos amis à nous rejoindre à la plage. We would have invited our friends to join us at the beach.
vous auriez convié Vous auriez convié vos parents à la cérémonie. You would have invited your parents to the ceremony.
ils auraient convié Ils auraient convié leurs enfants à la sortie. They would have invited their children for the outing.
elles auraient convié Elles auraient convié leurs amies pour une soirée. They (female) would have invited their friends for an evening.

Other Conjugations for Convier.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb convier


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Convier – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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