Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller

Introduction to the verb encoller

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The English translation of the French verb encoller is “to glue” or “to stick”. It is pronounced as ahn-koh-lay in its infinitive form.

The word encoller comes from the Old French word encoler, which means “to attach”. It is derived from the Latin word incolare, which means “to stick”. Encoller is most often used as a reflexive verb, s’encoller, which means “to stick together”.

In everyday French, encoller is commonly used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which is the conditional perfect tense. This tense is used to express a past action that would have happened under certain conditions.

Here are three simple examples of encoller in the Conditionnel Passé tense and their English translations:

  1. Si j’avais eu de la colle, j’aurais encollé les deux morceaux de papier. (If I had had glue, I would have stuck the two pieces of paper together.)
  2. Elle aurait pu encoller les affiches si elle en avait eu le temps. (She could have glued the posters if she had had the time.)
  3. Nous aurions mieux fait de n’encoller qu’une seule partie du mur. (We would have been better off gluing only one part of the wall.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of encoller

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais encollé Si j’avais su, je t’aurais encollé. I would have glued you.
tu aurais encollé Tu aurais encollé plus tôt. You would have glued earlier.
il aurait encollé Il aurait encollé le papier. He would have glued the paper.
elle aurait encollé Elle aurait encollé la photo. She would have glued the photo.
on aurait encollé On aurait encollé le mur. One would have glued the wall.
nous aurions encollé Nous aurions encollé ensemble. We would have glued together.
vous auriez encollé Vous auriez encollé le cadre. You would have glued the frame.
ils auraient encollé Ils auraient encollé les affiches. They would have glued the posters.
elles auraient encollé Elles auraient encollé les meubles. They (female) would have glued the furniture.

Other Conjugations for Encoller.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb encoller


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Encoller – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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