Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb enficher

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The English translation of the French verb enficher is “to plug in” or “to insert.” It is pronounced as ah(n)-fee-shay (IPA: /ɑ̃.fi.ʃe/).

Enficher comes from the Old French word “enfichier,” which means “to stick in” or “to fasten.” It is derived from the Latin word “fīgere,” meaning “to fix” or “to fasten.”

In everyday French, enficher is most often used in the Conditionnel Passé tense, which expresses an action that would have taken place in the past if certain conditions were met. This tense is formed by using the conditional form of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

Here are three simple examples of enficher in the Conditionnel Passé tense:

  1. Si tu avais enfiché la prise, l’ordinateur aurait fonctionné. (If you had plugged in the outlet, the computer would have worked.)
  2. Nous serions partis plus tôt si nous avions enfiché nos ceintures de sécurité. (We would have left earlier if we had fastened our seatbelts.)
  3. Si j’avais suivi ton conseil, j’aurais enfiché le câble correctement. (If I had followed your advice, I would have inserted the cable correctly.)

Table of the Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of enficher

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je aurais enfiché Si j’avais su, je t’aurais enfiché. I would have enfiled you.
tu aurais enfiché Tu aurais enfiché plus tôt. You would have enfiled earlier.
il aurait enfiché Il aurait enfiché le câble. He would have plugged in the cable.
elle aurait enfiché Elle aurait enfiché la prise. She would have plugged in the plug.
on aurait enfiché On aurait enfiché l’appareil. One would have plugged in the device.
nous aurions enfiché Nous aurions enfiché l’appareil. We would have plugged in the device.
vous auriez enfiché Vous auriez enfiché l’appareil. You would have plugged in the device.
ils auraient enfiché Ils auraient enfiché le câble. They would have plugged in the cable.
elles auraient enfiché Elles auraient enfiché la clé. They (female) would have plugged in the key.

Other Conjugations for Enficher.

    

    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher
     

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher  (this article)

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb enficher


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Enficher – About the French Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense

The French “Conditionnel Passé” is a compound tense used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is formed by combining the conditional of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” and the past participle of the main verb.

NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Formation

Start with the conditional of the auxiliary verb: For most verbs, use “aurais” (for “avoir”) or “serais” (for “être”) as the conditional form. 

With “avoir”: j’aurais, tu aurais, il/elle/on aurait, nous aurions, vous auriez, ils/elles auraient. 
With “être”: je serais, tu serais, il/elle/on serait, nous serions, vous seriez, ils/elles seraient. 

Add the past participle of the main verb to this conditional form. 
For example, if you want to say “I would have done,” you would use “j’aurais fait.” If you want to say “She would have gone,” you would use “elle serait allée.”

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

Expressing Unreal Past Scenarios

The Conditionnel Passé is often used to talk about actions that did not happen in the past, but you are speculating about what would have occurred if they had. It’s a way to discuss hypothetical situations in the past. 

Si j’avais su, je t’aurais aidé. (If I had known, I would have helped you.)
Il serait venu s’il avait eu le temps. (He would have come if he had had the time.) 

Polite Requests or Suggestions

It can be used to make polite requests or suggestions in the past. 

Pourriez-vous m’aider, s’il vous plaît ? (Could you have helped me, please?) 

Expressing Doubt or Uncertainty

It can convey doubt or uncertainty regarding past events.

Il aurait peut-être oublié notre rendez-vous. (He might have forgotten our appointment.)

Interactions with Other Tenses

Conditional Present

You can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional present to describe past actions that were hypothetical at the time they were spoken about. J’aurais aimé que tu m’appelles hier. (I would have liked you to call me yesterday.) 

Indicative Past Tenses

You might use the Conditionnel Passé alongside indicative past tenses like the passé composé to contrast hypothetical and real past events. Il est venu hier, mais s’il avait pu, il serait venu la semaine dernière. (He came yesterday, but if he could have, he would have come last week.) 

Conditional Future

In some cases, you can use the Conditionnel Passé in combination with the conditional future to discuss unreal past events that could have consequences in the future. Si j’avais réussi mon examen, j’aurais un meilleur travail. (If I had passed my exam, I would have a better job.)

Summary

In summary, the Conditionnel Passé is used to express hypothetical or unreal actions in the past. It is often used in conjunction with other tenses to convey various nuances in French, allowing speakers to discuss imaginary past scenarios, make polite requests, or express doubt about past events.

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