Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer

Introduction to the verb azurer

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The English translation of the French verb azurer is “to glaze” or “to enamel.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “ah-zoo-ray.”

The word azurer comes from the French noun “azur,” which means “blue.” It is derived from the Persian word “lāzaward,” meaning “lapis lazuli.” Azurer is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense. This tense is used to talk about actions that will be completed in the future before another action or time in the future.

Examples of usage in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je les aurai azurés avant que tu arrives. (I will have glazed them before you arrive.)
  2. Quand ils auront fini de rénover la maison, ils l’auront azurée comme ils le souhaitaient. (When they finish renovating the house, they will have glazed it as they wanted.)
  3. Nous aurons azuré toutes les pièces avant la fin de la semaine. (We will have glazed all the rooms before the end of the week.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of azurer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai azuré J’aurai azuré la robe. I will have azure/dyed the dress.
tu tu auras azuré Tu auras azuré le tissu. You will have azure/dyed the fabric.
il il aura azuré Il aura azuré le ciel. He will have azure/dyed the sky.
elle elle aura azuré Elle aura azuré l’océan. She will have azure/dyed the ocean.
on on aura azuré On aura azuré le mur. One/We will have azure/dyed the wall.
nous nous aurons azuré Nous aurons azuré la peinture. We will have azure/dyed the painting.
vous vous aurez azuré Vous aurez azuré le tableau. You will have azure/dyed the canvas.
ils ils auront azuré Ils auront azuré la chemise. They will have azure/dyed the shirt.
elles elles auront azuré Elles auront azuré le drapeau. They will have azure/dyed the flag.

Other Conjugations for Azurer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb azurer

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Azurer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb azurer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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