Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb cadenasser

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The English translation of the French verb cadenasser is “to lock with a padlock.” It is pronounced as “kah-deh-nah-seh” in its infinitive form.

The language origin of cadenasser comes from the word “cadène,” which means “chain” in French. It is most often used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is the future perfect tense, to talk about actions that will be completed in the future before another future action.

Here are three examples of its usage in the Futur Antérieur tense, with their respective English translations:

  1. Je cadènerai la porte avant de partir pour mes vacances. (I will have locked the door before leaving for my vacation.)
  2. Tu auras cadenassé la caisse avant de fermer le magasin. (You will have locked the register before closing the store.)
  3. Ils auront cadenassé leur vélo avant de rentrer à la maison. (They will have locked their bike before coming back home.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of cadenasser

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai cadenassé J’aurai cadenassé mon vélo. I will have locked my bike.
tu tu auras cadenassé Tu auras cadenassé la boîte. You will have locked the box.
il il aura cadenassé Il aura cadenassé la porte. He will have locked the door.
elle elle aura cadenassé Elle aura cadenassé le coffre. She will have locked the safe.
on on aura cadenassé On aura cadenassé la grille. One/We will have locked the gate.
nous nous aurons cadenassé Nous aurons cadenassé la valise. We will have locked the suitcase.
vous vous aurez cadenassé Vous aurez cadenassé la caisse. You will have locked the crate.
ils ils auront cadenassé Ils auront cadenassé le dépôt. They will have locked the deposit.
elles elles auront cadenassé Elles auront cadenassé l’entrepôt. They will have locked the warehouse.

Other Conjugations for Cadenasser.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb cadenasser

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Cadenasser – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb cadenasser. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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