Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb complanter

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The English translation of the French verb complanter is “to plant” or “to replant.” The infinitive form is pronounced as “kohm-plant-ay.”

Complanter comes from the Latin word “complantare,” meaning “to plant together.” It is a regular -er verb and is most commonly used in everyday French in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to express an action that will have been completed in the future.

Examples:

  1. Je complanterai un nouveau jardin dans mon arrière-cour. (I will have planted a new garden in my backyard.)
  2. Nous complanterons des arbres fruitiers la semaine prochaine. (We will have replanted fruit trees next week.)
  3. Ils complanteront des roses dans leur jardin avant le printemps. (They will have planted roses in their garden before spring.)

In all of these examples, the Futur Antérieur tense indicates that the action of planting or replanting will have been completed before a specific point or event in the future.

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of complanter

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je j’aurai complanté J’aurai complanté les bulbes. I will have planted the bulbs.
tu tu auras complanté Tu auras complanté les arbustes. You will have planted the shrubs.
il il aura complanté Il aura complanté les légumes. He will have planted the vegetables.
elle elle aura complanté Elle aura complanté les fleurs. She will have planted the flowers.
on on aura complanté On aura complanté les graines. One/We will have planted the seeds.
nous nous aurons complanté Nous aurons complanté les arbres. We will have planted the trees.
vous vous aurez complanté Vous aurez complanté les rosiers. You will have planted the roses.
ils ils auront complanté Ils auront complanté les vignes. They will have planted the vines.
elles elles auront complanté Elles auront complanté les haies. They will have planted the hedges.

Other Conjugations for Complanter.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb complanter

    Struggling with French verbs or the language in general? Why not use our free French Grammar Checker – no registration required!
   

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Complanter – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb complanter. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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