Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

Introduction to the verb désenrhumer

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The English translation of the French verb désenrhumer is “to clear one’s nose” or “to decongest.” The infinitive form of the verb is pronounced as “day-zan-roo-may.”

The word désenrhumer is a combination of the prefix “dés-” which means “to remove” and “enrhumer” which means “to have a cold.” It is derived from the Latin word “inflammo” meaning “to set on fire” and has evolved to have the meaning of having a blocked or inflamed nose.

In everyday French, désenrhumer is most often used in the Futur Antérieur tense, which is used to talk about future actions that will have been completed before another future action takes place.

Examples of désenrhumer in the Futur Antérieur tense:

  1. Je vais désenrhumer mon nez avant de me coucher ce soir. (I will have cleared my nose before going to bed tonight.)

  2. Elle aura désenrhumé son bébé avant de l’emmener chez le médecin. (She will have cleared her baby’s nose before taking him to the doctor.)

  3. Nous aurons désenrhumé nos invités avant qu’ils arrivent pour la soirée. (We will have decongested our guests before they arrive for the party.)

Table of the Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of désenrhumer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je je me serai désenrhumé(e) Je me serai désenrhumé(e) avec du thé. I will have decongested myself with some tea.
tu tu te seras désenrhumé(e) Tu te seras désenrhumé(e) avec du miel. You will have decongested yourself with some honey.
il il se sera désenrhumé Il se sera désenrhumé avec un médicament. He will have decongested himself with medicine.
elle elle se sera désenrhumée Elle se sera désenrhumée avec des herbes. She will have decongested herself with herbs.
on on se sera désenrhumé On se sera désenrhumé avec des remèdes naturels. One/We will have decongested ourselves with natural remedies.
nous nous nous serons désenrhumés Nous nous serons désenrhumés en buvant de l’eau. We will have decongested ourselves by drinking water.
vous vous vous serez désenrhumés Vous vous serez désenrhumés en prenant des médicaments. You will have decongested yourselves by taking medicine.
ils ils se seront désenrhumés Ils se seront désenrhumés en se reposant. They will have decongested themselves by resting.
elles elles se seront désenrhumées Elles se seront désenrhumées en se couvrant bien. They will have decongested themselves by covering up well.

Other Conjugations for Désenrhumer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer (this article)

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

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Désenrhumer – About the French Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense

The French futur antérieur tense is a compound tense used to express actions or events that will have occurred in the future before another action takes place. It is formed by using the future tense of the auxiliary verb “avoir” or “être” (depending on the main verb) followed by the past participle of the main verb.
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Construction

1. For most verbs, use “avoir” as the auxiliary verb:
   – Subject + future tense of “avoir” + past participle
Example with the verb “manger” (to eat):
– J’aurai mangé (I will have eaten)
– Tu auras mangé (You will have eaten)
– Il/elle/on aura mangé (He/She/One will have eaten)
– Nous aurons mangé (We will have eaten)
– Vous aurez mangé (You will have eaten)
– Ils/elles auront mangé (They will have eaten)
2. For a select group of verbs, use “être” as the auxiliary verb. These are typically verbs of motion or state-changing verbs (e.g., aller, venir, naître, mourir, partir, etc.). The formation is the same, but the auxiliary verb is “être.”
Example with the verb “partir” (to leave):
– Je serai parti(e) (I will have left)
– Tu seras parti(e) (You will have left)
– Il/elle/on sera parti(e) (He/She/One will have left)
– Nous serons parti(e)s (We will have left)
– Vous serez parti(e)(s) (You will have left)
– Ils/elles seront parti(e)s (They will have left)

Common Everyday Usage Patterns

1. The futur antérieur is used to express an action that will be completed before a specific point in the future. For example:
   – Je partirai dès que j’aurai fini mon travail. (I will leave as soon as I have finished my work.)
   – Ils seront rentrés avant que la pluie commence. (They will have returned before the rain starts.)
2. It is often used with time expressions that indicate when the action will occur relative to another future action, such as “dès que” (as soon as), “avant que” (before), “une fois que” (once), etc.

Interactions with Other Tenses

– The futur antérieur tense is commonly used in combination with the future simple (futur simple) and other tenses to indicate the sequence of actions in the future. The futur antérieur typically refers to the action that will have been completed before another action takes place.

For example

– Quand tu auras terminé ton devoir, tu pourras sortir. (When you have finished your homework, you can go out.)
– J’irai te voir après que tu seras rentré. (I will visit you after you have returned.)

Summary

The futur antérieur tense is used to express completed actions in the future that will occur before another specified future action or event. It’s a crucial tense for describing the chronological order of events in French.

I hope you enjoyed this article on the verb désenrhumer. Still in a learning mood? Check out another TOTALLY random French verb conjugation!

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