L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

ByMichael Burns

Introduction to the verb désenrhumer

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The English translation of the French verb désenrhumer is “to decongest” or “to clear up (nasal passages)”. The infinitive form of désenrhumer is pronounced “day-zahn-roo-may”.

The word désenrhumer is derived from the prefix “dés-” meaning “un-” or “de-” and the verb “enrhumer” meaning “to catch a cold”. It is most often used in everyday French in the L’impératif Présent tense, which is the command or imperative form of the verb.

  1. Désenrhume-toi avant d’aller au travail. (Decongest before going to work.)
  2. N’oublie pas de te désenrhumer avant de te coucher. (Don’t forget to clear up your nasal passages before going to bed.)
  3. Désenrhumez-vous avant de prendre l’avion. (Decongest before taking the plane.)

In these examples, the verb désenrhumer is used in the imperative form to give a command or instruction. It is often used in situations where a person is experiencing congestion or a cold and needs to clear up their nasal passages.

Table of the L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of désenrhumer

Pronoun Conjugation Example Usage English Translation
je désenrhume Désenrhume-moi vite! Cure me quickly!
tu désenrhumes Désenrhumes-toi avant de sortir. Cure yourself before going out.
il désenrhume Il faut désenrhumer ce rhume. We need to cure this cold.
elle désenrhume Désenrhume ta fille avec ce sirop. Cure your daughter with this syrup.
on désenrhume On doit se désenrhumer rapidement. We need to cure ourselves quickly.
nous désenrhumons Désenrhumons-nous avant le voyage. Let’s cure ourselves before the trip.
vous désenrhumez Désenrhumez vos enfants d’abord. Cure your children first.
ils désenrhument Ils ne veulent pas se désenrhumer. They don’t want to cure themselves.
elles désenrhument Elles ont réussi à se désenrhumer. They managed to cure themselves.

Other Conjugations for Désenrhumer.

   
    Le Present (Present Tense) Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Imparfait (Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Passé Simple (Simple Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Passé Composé (Present Perfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Futur Simple (Simple Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Futur Proche (Near Future) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Plus-que-parfait (Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Passé Antérieur (Past Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Futur Antérieur (Future Anterior) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Subjonctif Présent (Subjunctive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Subjonctif Passé (Subjunctive Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Subjonctif Imparfait (Subjunctive Imperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

    Subjonctif Plus-que-parfait (Subjunctive Pluperfect) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Conditionnel Présent (Conditional Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer
   

    Conditionnel Passé (Conditional Past) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

    L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer  (this article)

    L’infinitif Présent (Infinitive Present) Tense Conjugation of the French Verb désenrhumer

   

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Désenrhumer – About the French L’impératif Présent (Imperative Present) Tense

L’impératif Présent is a mood in the French language that is used to give commands, make requests, offer advice, or express a desire in the present tense. It’s a relatively simple tense and is used to address someone directly. Let’s dive into its usage, conjugation, and interactions with other tenses:
NOTE: To take a deep dive into all the French tenses then see my article on Mastering French Tense Conjugation.

Usage

Giving commands

You use l’impératif présent to give direct commands or orders. It is often used in informal and formal situations to tell someone to do or not do something. For example:

   – Mange ta soupe. (Eat your soup.)
   – Ferme la porte. (Close the door.)

Making requests

You can also use the imperative to make polite requests. In this case, it is a gentler way to ask someone to do something. For example:
  
   – Parle plus lentement, s’il te plaît. (Speak more slowly, please.)

Offering advice

It’s common to use l’impératif to give advice or suggestions:
   – Étudie bien pour ton examen. (Study well for your exam.)

Expressing desires

You can express your desires or wishes using the imperative:
   – Amuse-toi bien à la fête. (Have a good time at the party.)

Conjugation Formation

To form l’impératif présent, you need to use the base form of the verb without the subject pronoun (tu, nous, vous, etc.). The conjugation varies depending on the type of verb:
Regular -ER verbs (e.g., parler)
  – Tu: Parle (speak)
  – Nous: Parlons (let’s speak)
  – Vous: Parlez (speak)
Regular -IR verbs (e.g., finir)
  – Tu: Finis (finish)
  – Nous: Finissons (let’s finish)
  – Vous: Finissez (finish)
Regular -RE verbs (e.g., vendre)
  – Tu: Vends (sell)
  – Nous: Vendons (let’s sell)
  – Vous: Vendez (sell)
Irregular verbs (e.g., être, avoir, aller)
  – Tu: Sois (be), aie (have), va (go)
  – Nous: Soyons (let’s be), ayons (let’s have), allons (let’s go)
  – Vous: Soyez (be), ayez (have), allez (go)

Interactions with other tenses

L’impératif is used exclusively in the present tense and does not interact with other tenses in the same way as indicative or subjunctive moods. 
It’s used for direct commands and requests in the here and now. However, in more formal or written contexts, you might find the imperative used with expressions like “quand tu auras fini” (when you have finished) or “dès que tu seras prêt” (as soon as you are ready), which introduce a future action while maintaining the imperative mood for the main verb.
For example:
– Quand tu auras fini ton travail, viens me voir. (When you have finished your work, come see me.)
In this case, the imperative is used in conjunction with future actions, but it’s still employed for the main verb to convey a sense of directness or immediacy.

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